Improve code formatting consistency

With rare exceptions ...
- Always separate line continuation characters by one space from
  preceding code.
- Always use two-space indentation.  Never use tabs.
- Always use K&R-style conditional blocks.
- Always surround operators with spaces, except in raw assembly code.
- Always put a space after, but not before, a comma.
- Never put a space between type casts and variables/function calls.
- Never put a space between the function name and the argument list in
  function declarations and prototypes.
- Always surround braces ('{' and '}') with spaces.
- Always surround statements (if, for, else, catch, while, do, switch)
  with spaces.
- Always attach pointer symbols ('*' and '**') to the variable or
  function name.
- Always precede pointer symbols ('*' and '**') by a space in type
  casts.
- Use the MIN() macro from jpegint.h within the libjpeg and TurboJPEG
  API libraries (using min() from tjutil.h is still necessary for
  TJBench.)
- Where it makes sense (particularly in the TurboJPEG code), put a blank
  line after variable declaration blocks.
- Always separate statements in one-liners by two spaces.

The purpose of this was to ease maintenance on my part and also to make
it easier for contributors to figure out how to format patch
submissions.  This was admittedly confusing (even to me sometimes) when
we had 3 or 4 different style conventions in the same source tree.  The
new convention is more consistent with the formatting of other OSS code
bases.

This commit corrects deviations from the chosen formatting style in the
libjpeg API code and reformats the TurboJPEG API code such that it
conforms to the same standard.

NOTES:
- Although it is no longer necessary for the function name in function
  declarations to begin in Column 1 (this was historically necessary
  because of the ansi2knr utility, which allowed libjpeg to be built
  with non-ANSI compilers), we retain that formatting for the libjpeg
  code because it improves readability when using libjpeg's function
  attribute macros (GLOBAL(), etc.)
- This reformatting project was accomplished with the help of AStyle and
  Uncrustify, although neither was completely up to the task, and thus
  a great deal of manual tweaking was required.  Note to developers of
  code formatting utilities:  the libjpeg-turbo code base is an
  excellent test bed, because AFAICT, it breaks every single one of the
  utilities that are currently available.
- The legacy (MMX, SSE, 3DNow!) assembly code for i386 has been
  formatted to match the SSE2 code (refer to
  ff5685d5344273df321eb63a005eaae19d2496e3.)  I hadn't intended to
  bother with this, but the Loongson MMI implementation demonstrated
  that there is still academic value to the MMX implementation, as an
  algorithmic model for other 64-bit vector implementations.  Thus, it
  is desirable to improve its readability in the same manner as that of
  the SSE2 implementation.

jcmainct.c

@@ -39,9 +39,10 @@ typedef my_main_controller *my_main_ptr;
 
 
 /* Forward declarations */
-METHODDEF(void) process_data_simple_main
-        (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JDIMENSION *in_row_ctr,
-         JDIMENSION in_rows_avail);
+METHODDEF(void) process_data_simple_main(j_compress_ptr cinfo,
+                                         JSAMPARRAY input_buf,
+                                         JDIMENSION *in_row_ctr,
+                                         JDIMENSION in_rows_avail);
 
 
 /*
@@ -49,9 +50,9 @@ METHODDEF(void) process_data_simple_main
  */
 
 METHODDEF(void)
-start_pass_main (j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode)
+start_pass_main(j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode)
 {
-  my_main_ptr main_ptr = (my_main_ptr) cinfo->main;
+  my_main_ptr main_ptr = (my_main_ptr)cinfo->main;
 
   /* Do nothing in raw-data mode. */
   if (cinfo->raw_data_in)
@@ -75,19 +76,18 @@ start_pass_main (j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode)
  */
 
 METHODDEF(void)
-process_data_simple_main (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
-                          JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JDIMENSION *in_row_ctr,
-                          JDIMENSION in_rows_avail)
+process_data_simple_main(j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf,
+                         JDIMENSION *in_row_ctr, JDIMENSION in_rows_avail)
 {
-  my_main_ptr main_ptr = (my_main_ptr) cinfo->main;
+  my_main_ptr main_ptr = (my_main_ptr)cinfo->main;
 
   while (main_ptr->cur_iMCU_row < cinfo->total_iMCU_rows) {
     /* Read input data if we haven't filled the main buffer yet */
     if (main_ptr->rowgroup_ctr < DCTSIZE)
-      (*cinfo->prep->pre_process_data) (cinfo,
-                                        input_buf, in_row_ctr, in_rows_avail,
-                                        main_ptr->buffer, &main_ptr->rowgroup_ctr,
-                                        (JDIMENSION) DCTSIZE);
+      (*cinfo->prep->pre_process_data) (cinfo, input_buf, in_row_ctr,
+                                        in_rows_avail, main_ptr->buffer,
+                                        &main_ptr->rowgroup_ctr,
+                                        (JDIMENSION)DCTSIZE);
 
     /* If we don't have a full iMCU row buffered, return to application for
      * more data.  Note that preprocessor will always pad to fill the iMCU row
@@ -97,14 +97,14 @@ process_data_simple_main (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
       return;
 
     /* Send the completed row to the compressor */
-    if (! (*cinfo->coef->compress_data) (cinfo, main_ptr->buffer)) {
+    if (!(*cinfo->coef->compress_data) (cinfo, main_ptr->buffer)) {
       /* If compressor did not consume the whole row, then we must need to
        * suspend processing and return to the application.  In this situation
        * we pretend we didn't yet consume the last input row; otherwise, if
        * it happened to be the last row of the image, the application would
        * think we were done.
        */
-      if (! main_ptr->suspended) {
+      if (!main_ptr->suspended) {
         (*in_row_ctr)--;
         main_ptr->suspended = TRUE;
       }
@@ -128,16 +128,16 @@ process_data_simple_main (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
  */
 
 GLOBAL(void)
-jinit_c_main_controller (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean need_full_buffer)
+jinit_c_main_controller(j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean need_full_buffer)
 {
   my_main_ptr main_ptr;
   int ci;
   jpeg_component_info *compptr;
 
   main_ptr = (my_main_ptr)
-    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
                                 sizeof(my_main_controller));
-  cinfo->main = (struct jpeg_c_main_controller *) main_ptr;
+  cinfo->main = (struct jpeg_c_main_controller *)main_ptr;
   main_ptr->pub.start_pass = start_pass_main;
 
   /* We don't need to create a buffer in raw-data mode. */
@@ -154,9 +154,9 @@ jinit_c_main_controller (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean need_full_buffer)
     for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
          ci++, compptr++) {
       main_ptr->buffer[ci] = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
-        ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+        ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
          compptr->width_in_blocks * DCTSIZE,
-         (JDIMENSION) (compptr->v_samp_factor * DCTSIZE));
+         (JDIMENSION)(compptr->v_samp_factor * DCTSIZE));
     }
   }
 }