Migrate SPM (and some other early spoilers)

* Fig hags ID

* Double sided tokens should now be supported

* Fix zombie ID

.github/workflows/test-build.yaml

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        java: [ '17' ]
+        java: ['17', '21']
     name: Test with Java ${{ matrix.Java }}
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3

.gitignore

@@ -66,6 +66,9 @@ forge-gui-mobile-dev/testAssets
 
 forge-gui/res/cardsfolder/*.bat
 
+# Generated changelog file
+forge-gui/release-files/CHANGES.txt
+
 forge-gui/res/PerSetTrackingResults
 forge-gui/res/decks
 forge-gui/res/layouts
@@ -87,3 +90,7 @@ forge-gui/tools/PerSetTrackingResults
 *.tiled-session
 /forge-gui/res/adventure/*.tiled-project
 /forge-gui/res/adventure/*.tiled-session
+
+# Ignore python temporaries
+__pycache__
+*.pyc

.gitlab/issue_templates/Bug.md

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-Summary
-
-(Summarize the bug encountered concisely)
-
-
-Steps to reproduce
-
-(How one can reproduce the issue - this is very important. Specific cards and specific actions especially)
-
-
-Which version of Forge are you on (Release, Snapshot? Desktop, Android?)
-
-
-What is the current bug behavior?
-
-(What actually happens)
-
-
-What is the expected correct behavior?
-
-(What you should see instead)
-
-
-Relevant logs and/or screenshots
-
-(Paste/Attach your game.log from the crash - please use code blocks (```)) Also, provide screenshots of the current state.
-
-
-Possible fixes
-
-(If you can, link to the line of code that might be responsible for the problem)
-
-/label ~needs-investigation

.gitlab/issue_templates/Feature.md

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-Summary
-
-(Summarize the feature you wish concisely)
-
-
-Example screenshots
-
-(If this is a UI change, please provide an example screenshot of how this feature might work)
-
-
-Feature type
-
-(Where in Forge does this belong? e.g. Quest Mode, Deck Editor, Limited, Constructed, etc.)
-
-/label ~feature request

adventure-editor/src/main/java/forge/adventure/Main.java

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ public class Main {
 
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         GuiBase.setInterface(new GuiMobile(Files.exists(Paths.get("./res"))?"./":"../forge-gui/"));
-        GuiBase.setDeviceInfo("", "", 0, 0);
+        GuiBase.setDeviceInfo(null, 0, 0, System.getProperty("user.home") + "/Downloads/");
         new EditorMainWindow(Config.instance());
     }
 }

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/AiCostDecision.java

@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ public class AiCostDecision extends CostDecisionMakerBase {
                 int thisRemove = Math.min(prefCard.getCounters(cType), stillToRemove);
                 if (thisRemove > 0) {
                     removed += thisRemove;
-                    table.put(null, prefCard, CounterType.get(cType), thisRemove);
+                    table.put(null, prefCard, cType, thisRemove);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ public class AiCostDecision extends CostDecisionMakerBase {
     @Override
     public PaymentDecision visit(CostRemoveAnyCounter cost) {
         final int c = cost.getAbilityAmount(ability);
-        final Card originalHost = ObjectUtils.defaultIfNull(ability.getOriginalHost(), source);
+        final Card originalHost = ObjectUtils.getIfNull(ability.getOriginalHost(), source);
 
         if (c <= 0) {
             return null;
@@ -716,7 +716,7 @@ public class AiCostDecision extends CostDecisionMakerBase {
                 int over = Math.min(crd.getCounters(CounterEnumType.QUEST) - e, c - toRemove);
                 if (over > 0) {
                     toRemove += over;
-                    table.put(null, crd, CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.QUEST), over);
+                    table.put(null, crd, CounterEnumType.QUEST, over);
                 }
             }
         }

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ComputerUtil.java

@@ -767,7 +767,7 @@ public class ComputerUtil {
     public static CardCollection chooseUntapType(final Player ai, final String type, final Card activate, final boolean untap, final int amount, SpellAbility sa) {
         CardCollection typeList = CardLists.getValidCards(ai.getCardsIn(ZoneType.Battlefield), type.split(";"), activate.getController(), activate, sa);
 
-        typeList = CardLists.filter(typeList, CardPredicates.TAPPED, c -> c.getCounters(CounterEnumType.STUN) == 0 || c.canRemoveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.STUN)));
+        typeList = CardLists.filter(typeList, CardPredicates.TAPPED, c -> c.getCounters(CounterEnumType.STUN) == 0 || c.canRemoveCounters(CounterEnumType.STUN));
 
         if (untap) {
             typeList.remove(activate);
@@ -2542,7 +2542,7 @@ public class ComputerUtil {
 
         boolean opponent = controller.isOpponentOf(ai);
 
-        final CounterType p1p1Type = CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1);
+        final CounterType p1p1Type = CounterEnumType.P1P1;
 
         if (!sa.hasParam("AILogic")) {
             return Aggregates.random(options);

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ComputerUtilCombat.java

@@ -974,17 +974,13 @@ public class ComputerUtilCombat {
                 continue;
             }
 
+            int pBonus = 0;
             if (ability.getApi() == ApiType.Pump) {
                 if (!ability.hasParam("NumAtt")) {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                if (ComputerUtilCost.canPayCost(ability, blocker.getController(), false)) {
-                    int pBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParam("NumAtt"), ability);
-                    if (pBonus > 0) {
-                        power += pBonus;
-                    }
-                }
+                pBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParam("NumAtt"), ability);
             } else if (ability.getApi() == ApiType.PutCounter) {
                 if (!ability.hasParam("CounterType") || !ability.getParam("CounterType").equals("P1P1")) {
                     continue;
@@ -998,12 +994,11 @@ public class ComputerUtilCombat {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                if (ComputerUtilCost.canPayCost(ability, blocker.getController(), false)) {
-                    int pBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParamOrDefault("CounterNum", "1"), ability);
-                    if (pBonus > 0) {
-                        power += pBonus;
-                    }
-                }
+                pBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParamOrDefault("CounterNum", "1"), ability);
+            }
+
+            if (pBonus > 0 && ComputerUtilCost.canPayCost(ability, blocker.getController(), false)) {
+                power += pBonus;
             }
         }
 
@@ -1107,17 +1102,13 @@ public class ComputerUtilCombat {
                 continue;
             }
 
+            int tBonus = 0;
             if (ability.getApi() == ApiType.Pump) {
                 if (!ability.hasParam("NumDef")) {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                if (ComputerUtilCost.canPayCost(ability, blocker.getController(), false)) {
-                    int tBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParam("NumDef"), ability);
-                    if (tBonus > 0) {
-                        toughness += tBonus;
-                    }
-                }
+                tBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParam("NumDef"), ability);
             } else if (ability.getApi() == ApiType.PutCounter) {
                 if (!ability.hasParam("CounterType") || !ability.getParam("CounterType").equals("P1P1")) {
                     continue;
@@ -1131,12 +1122,11 @@ public class ComputerUtilCombat {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                if (ComputerUtilCost.canPayCost(ability, blocker.getController(), false)) {
-                    int tBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParamOrDefault("CounterNum", "1"), ability);
-                    if (tBonus > 0) {
-                        toughness += tBonus;
-                    }
-                }
+                tBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParamOrDefault("CounterNum", "1"), ability);
+            }
+
+            if (tBonus > 0 && ComputerUtilCost.canPayCost(ability, blocker.getController(), false)) {
+                toughness += tBonus;
             }
         }
         return toughness;
@@ -1305,6 +1295,7 @@ public class ComputerUtilCombat {
                 continue;
             }
 
+            int pBonus = 0;
             if (ability.getApi() == ApiType.Pump) {
                 if (!ability.hasParam("NumAtt")) {
                     continue;
@@ -1314,11 +1305,8 @@ public class ComputerUtilCombat {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                if (!ability.getPayCosts().hasTapCost() && ComputerUtilCost.canPayCost(ability, attacker.getController(), false)) {
-                    int pBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParam("NumAtt"), ability);
-                    if (pBonus > 0) {
-                        power += pBonus;
-                    }
+                if (!ability.getPayCosts().hasTapCost()) {
+                    pBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParam("NumAtt"), ability);
                 }
             } else if (ability.getApi() == ApiType.PutCounter) {
                 if (!ability.hasParam("CounterType") || !ability.getParam("CounterType").equals("P1P1")) {
@@ -1333,13 +1321,14 @@ public class ComputerUtilCombat {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                if (!ability.getPayCosts().hasTapCost() && ComputerUtilCost.canPayCost(ability, attacker.getController(), false)) {
-                    int pBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParamOrDefault("CounterNum", "1"), ability);
-                    if (pBonus > 0) {
-                        power += pBonus;
-                    }
+                if (!ability.getPayCosts().hasTapCost()) {
+                    pBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParamOrDefault("CounterNum", "1"), ability);
                 }
             }
+
+            if (pBonus > 0 && ComputerUtilCost.canPayCost(ability, attacker.getController(), false)) {
+                power += pBonus;
+            }
         }
         return power;
     }
@@ -1530,16 +1519,14 @@ public class ComputerUtilCombat {
             if (ability.getPayCosts().hasTapCost() && !attacker.hasKeyword(Keyword.VIGILANCE)) {
                 continue;
             }
-            if (!ComputerUtilCost.canPayCost(ability, attacker.getController(), false)) {
-                continue;
-            }
 
+            int tBonus = 0;
             if (ability.getApi() == ApiType.Pump) {
                 if (!ability.hasParam("NumDef")) {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                toughness += AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParam("NumDef"), ability, true);
+                tBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParam("NumDef"), ability, true);
             } else if (ability.getApi() == ApiType.PutCounter) {
                 if (!ability.hasParam("CounterType") || !ability.getParam("CounterType").equals("P1P1")) {
                     continue;
@@ -1553,10 +1540,11 @@ public class ComputerUtilCombat {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                int tBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParamOrDefault("CounterNum", "1"), ability);
-                if (tBonus > 0) {
-                    toughness += tBonus;
-                }
+                tBonus = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ability.getHostCard(), ability.getParamOrDefault("CounterNum", "1"), ability);
+            }
+
+            if (tBonus > 0 && ComputerUtilCost.canPayCost(ability, attacker.getController(), false)) {
+                toughness += tBonus;
             }
         }
         return toughness;

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ComputerUtilMana.java

@@ -291,6 +291,12 @@ public class ComputerUtilMana {
                 continue;
             }
 
+            int amount = ma.hasParam("Amount") ? AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(ma.getHostCard(), ma.getParam("Amount"), ma) : 1;
+            if (amount <= 0) {
+                // wrong gamestate for variable amount
+                continue;
+            }
+
             if (sa.getApi() == ApiType.Animate) {
                 // For abilities like Genju of the Cedars, make sure that we're not activating the aura ability by tapping the enchanted card for mana
                 if (saHost.isAura() && "Enchanted".equals(sa.getParam("Defined"))
@@ -443,7 +449,6 @@ public class ComputerUtilMana {
                         manaProduced = manaProduced.replace(s, color);
                     }
                 } else if (saMana.hasParam("ReplaceColor")) {
-                    // replace color
                     String color = saMana.getParam("ReplaceColor");
                     if ("Chosen".equals(color)) {
                         if (card.hasChosenColor()) {
@@ -735,7 +740,8 @@ public class ComputerUtilMana {
 
             if (saPayment != null && ComputerUtilCost.isSacrificeSelfCost(saPayment.getPayCosts())) {
                 if (sa.getTargets() != null && sa.getTargets().contains(saPayment.getHostCard())) {
-                    saExcludeList.add(saPayment); // not a good idea to sac a card that you're targeting with the SA you're paying for
+                    // not a good idea to sac a card that you're targeting with the SA you're paying for
+                    saExcludeList.add(saPayment);
                     continue;
                 }
             }
@@ -1496,7 +1502,7 @@ public class ComputerUtilMana {
                     }
 
                     if (!cost.isReusuableResource()) {
-                        for(CostPart part : cost.getCostParts()) {
+                        for (CostPart part : cost.getCostParts()) {
                             if (part instanceof CostSacrifice && !part.payCostFromSource()) {
                                 unpreferredCost = true;
                             }
@@ -1587,10 +1593,8 @@ public class ComputerUtilMana {
 
                 // don't use abilities with dangerous drawbacks
                 AbilitySub sub = m.getSubAbility();
-                if (sub != null) {
-                    if (!SpellApiToAi.Converter.get(sub).chkDrawbackWithSubs(ai, sub).willingToPlay()) {
-                        continue;
-                    }
+                if (sub != null && !SpellApiToAi.Converter.get(sub).chkDrawbackWithSubs(ai, sub).willingToPlay()) {
+                    continue;
                 }
 
                 manaMap.get(ManaAtom.GENERIC).add(m); // add to generic source list

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/PlayerControllerAi.java

@@ -1347,6 +1347,11 @@ public class PlayerControllerAi extends PlayerController {
         // Ai won't understand that anyway
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void revealUnsupported(Map<Player, List<PaperCard>> unsupported) {
+        // Ai won't understand that anyway
+    }
+
     @Override
     public Map<DeckSection, List<? extends PaperCard>> complainCardsCantPlayWell(Deck myDeck) {
         // TODO check if profile detection set to Auto

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/SpecialAiLogic.java

@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ public class SpecialAiLogic {
                 final boolean isInfect = source.hasKeyword(Keyword.INFECT); // Flesh-Eater Imp
                 int lethalDmg = isInfect ? 10 - defPlayer.getPoisonCounters() : defPlayer.getLife();
 
-                if (isInfect && !combat.getDefenderByAttacker(source).canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON))) {
+                if (isInfect && !combat.getDefenderByAttacker(source).canReceiveCounters(CounterEnumType.POISON)) {
                     lethalDmg = Integer.MAX_VALUE; // won't be able to deal poison damage to kill the opponent
                 }
 
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ public class SpecialAiLogic {
                 final boolean isInfect = source.hasKeyword(Keyword.INFECT);
                 int lethalDmg = isInfect ? 10 - defPlayer.getPoisonCounters() : defPlayer.getLife();
 
-                if (isInfect && !combat.getDefenderByAttacker(source).canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON))) {
+                if (isInfect && !combat.getDefenderByAttacker(source).canReceiveCounters(CounterEnumType.POISON)) {
                     lethalDmg = Integer.MAX_VALUE; // won't be able to deal poison damage to kill the opponent
                 }
 

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/ChangeZoneAi.java

@@ -499,19 +499,6 @@ public class ChangeZoneAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
         // Fetching should occur fairly often as it helps cast more spells, and
         // have access to more mana
 
-        if (sa.hasParam("AILogic")) {
-            if (sa.getParam("AILogic").equals("Never")) {
-                /*
-                 * Hack to stop AI from using Aviary Mechanic's "may bounce" trigger.
-                 * Ideally it should look for a good bounce target like "Pacifism"-victims
-                 * but there is no simple way to check that. It is preferable for the AI
-                 * to make sub-optimal choices (waste bounce) than to make obvious mistakes
-                 * (bounce useful permanent).
-                 */
-                return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantPlayAi);
-            }
-        }
-
         List<ZoneType> origin = new ArrayList<>();
         if (sa.hasParam("Origin")) {
             origin = ZoneType.listValueOf(sa.getParam("Origin"));
@@ -1607,7 +1594,7 @@ public class ChangeZoneAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
             } else if (logic.startsWith("ExilePreference")) {
                 return doExilePreferenceLogic(decider, sa, fetchList);
             } else if (logic.equals("BounceOwnTrigger")) {
-                return doBounceOwnTriggerLogic(decider, fetchList);
+                return doBounceOwnTriggerLogic(decider, sa, fetchList);
             }
         }
         if (fetchList.isEmpty()) {
@@ -2171,16 +2158,18 @@ public class ChangeZoneAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
         return AiCardMemory.isRememberedCard(ai, c, AiCardMemory.MemorySet.BOUNCED_THIS_TURN);
     }
 
-    private static Card doBounceOwnTriggerLogic(Player ai, CardCollection choices) {
+    private static Card doBounceOwnTriggerLogic(Player ai, SpellAbility sa, CardCollection choices) {
         CardCollection unprefChoices = CardLists.filter(choices, c -> !c.isToken() && c.getOwner().equals(ai));
+        // TODO check for threatened cards
         CardCollection prefChoices = CardLists.filter(unprefChoices, c -> c.hasETBTrigger(false));
         if (!prefChoices.isEmpty()) {
             return ComputerUtilCard.getBestAI(prefChoices);
-        } else if (!unprefChoices.isEmpty()) {
-            return ComputerUtilCard.getWorstAI(unprefChoices);
-        } else {
-            return null;
         }
+        if (!unprefChoices.isEmpty() && sa.getSubAbility() != null) {
+            // some extra benefit like First Responder
+            return ComputerUtilCard.getWorstAI(unprefChoices);
+        }
+        return null;
     }
 
     @Override

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/CountersAi.java

@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ public abstract class CountersAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
         } else if (type.equals("DIVINITY")) {
             final CardCollection boon = CardLists.filter(list, c -> c.getCounters(CounterEnumType.DIVINITY) == 0);
             choice = ComputerUtilCard.getMostExpensivePermanentAI(boon);
-        } else if (CounterType.get(type).isKeywordCounter()) {
+        } else if (CounterType.getType(type).isKeywordCounter()) {
             choice = ComputerUtilCard.getBestCreatureAI(CardLists.getNotKeyword(list, type));
         } else {
             // The AI really should put counters on cards that can use it.

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/CountersMultiplyAi.java

@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ public class CountersMultiplyAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
                 }
 
                 if (counterType == null || counterType.is(type)) {
-                    addTargetsByCounterType(ai, sa, aiList, CounterType.get(type));
+                    addTargetsByCounterType(ai, sa, aiList, type);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ public class CountersMultiplyAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
         if (!oppList.isEmpty()) {
             // not enough targets
             if (sa.canAddMoreTarget()) {
-                final CounterType type = CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1);
+                final CounterType type = CounterEnumType.M1M1;
                 if (counterType == null || counterType == type) {
                     addTargetsByCounterType(ai, sa, oppList, type);
                 }

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/CountersProliferateAi.java

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ public class CountersProliferateAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
     public <T extends GameEntity> T chooseSingleEntity(Player ai, SpellAbility sa, Collection<T> options, boolean isOptional, Player targetedPlayer, Map<String, Object> params) {
         // Proliferate is always optional for all, no need to select best
 
-        final CounterType poison = CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON);
+        final CounterType poison = CounterEnumType.POISON;
 
         boolean aggroAI = (((PlayerControllerAi) ai.getController()).getAi()).getBooleanProperty(AiProps.PLAY_AGGRO);
         // because countertype can't be chosen anymore, only look for poison counters

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/CountersPutAi.java

@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
                     CardCollection oppCreatM1 = CardLists.filter(oppCreat, CardPredicates.hasCounter(CounterEnumType.M1M1));
                     oppCreatM1 = CardLists.getNotKeyword(oppCreatM1, Keyword.UNDYING);
 
-                    oppCreatM1 = CardLists.filter(oppCreatM1, input -> input.getNetToughness() <= 1 && input.canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1)));
+                    oppCreatM1 = CardLists.filter(oppCreatM1, input -> input.getNetToughness() <= 1 && input.canReceiveCounters(CounterEnumType.M1M1));
 
                     Card best = ComputerUtilCard.getBestAI(oppCreatM1);
                     if (best != null) {
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
             Game game = ai.getGame();
             Combat combat = game.getCombat();
 
-            if (!source.canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1)) || source.getCounters(CounterEnumType.P1P1) > 0) {
+            if (!source.canReceiveCounters(CounterEnumType.P1P1) || source.getCounters(CounterEnumType.P1P1) > 0) {
                 return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantPlayAi);
             } else if (combat != null && ph.is(PhaseType.COMBAT_DECLARE_BLOCKERS)) {
                 return doCombatAdaptLogic(source, amount, combat);
@@ -442,11 +442,9 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
                         }
                         sa.addDividedAllocation(c, amount);
                         return decision;
-                    } else {
-                        if (!hasSacCost) {
-                            // for Sacrifice costs, evaluate further to see if it's worth using the ability before the card dies
-                            return decision;
-                        }
+                    } else if (!hasSacCost) {
+                        // for Sacrifice costs, evaluate further to see if it's worth using the ability before the card dies
+                        return decision;
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -608,7 +606,21 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
                 return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.MissingNeededCards);
             }
 
-            final int currCounters = cards.get(0).getCounters(CounterType.get(type));
+            final int currCounters = cards.get(0).getCounters(CounterType.getType(type));
+
+            // adding counters would cause counter amount to overflow
+            if (Integer.MAX_VALUE - currCounters <= amount) {
+                return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantPlayAi);
+            }
+            if (type.equals("P1P1")) {
+                if (Integer.MAX_VALUE - cards.get(0).getNetPower() <= amount) {
+                    return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantPlayAi);
+                }
+                if (Integer.MAX_VALUE - cards.get(0).getNetToughness() <= amount) {
+                    return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantPlayAi);
+                }
+            }
+
             // each non +1/+1 counter on the card is a 10% chance of not
             // activating this ability.
 
@@ -623,7 +635,7 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
             }
 
             // Useless since the card already has the keyword (or for another reason)
-            if (ComputerUtil.isUselessCounter(CounterType.get(type), cards.get(0))) {
+            if (ComputerUtil.isUselessCounter(CounterType.getType(type), cards.get(0))) {
                 return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantPlayAi);
             }
         }
@@ -670,14 +682,12 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
                 || (sa.getRootAbility().isTrigger() && !sa.getRootAbility().isOptionalTrigger());
 
         if (sa.usesTargeting()) {
-            CardCollection list = null;
-
+            CardCollection list;
             if (sa.isCurse()) {
                 list = ai.getOpponents().getCardsIn(ZoneType.Battlefield);
             } else {
                 list = new CardCollection(ai.getCardsIn(ZoneType.Battlefield));
             }
-
             list = CardLists.getTargetableCards(list, sa);
 
             if (list.isEmpty() && isMandatoryTrigger) {
@@ -693,9 +703,8 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
                             || sa.getTargets().isEmpty()) {
                         sa.resetTargets();
                         return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.TargetingFailed);
-                    } else {
-                        break;
                     }
+                    break;
                 }
 
                 if (sa.isCurse()) {
@@ -738,8 +747,6 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
         final SpellAbility root = sa.getRootAbility();
         final Card source = sa.getHostCard();
         final String aiLogic = sa.getParamOrDefault("AILogic", "");
-        boolean preferred = true;
-        CardCollection list;
         final String amountStr = sa.getParamOrDefault("CounterNum", "1");
         final boolean divided = sa.isDividedAsYouChoose();
         final int amount = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(source, amountStr, sa);
@@ -761,11 +768,11 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
             AiAbilityDecision decision = doChargeToCMCLogic(ai, sa);
             if (decision.willingToPlay()) {
                 return decision;
-            } else if (mandatory) {
-                return new AiAbilityDecision(50, AiPlayDecision.MandatoryPlay);
-            } else {
-                return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantPlayAi);
             }
+            if (mandatory) {
+                return new AiAbilityDecision(50, AiPlayDecision.MandatoryPlay);
+            }
+            return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantPlayAi);
         }
 
         if (!sa.usesTargeting()) {
@@ -816,19 +823,19 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
                 }
             }
 
-            if (sa.isCurse()) {
-                list = ai.getOpponents().getCardsIn(ZoneType.Battlefield);
-            } else {
-                list = new CardCollection(ai.getCardsIn(ZoneType.Battlefield));
-            }
-            list = CardLists.getTargetableCards(list, sa);
-
-            // Filter AI-specific targets if provided
-            list = ComputerUtil.filterAITgts(sa, ai, list, false);
-
-            int totalTargets = list.size();
-
             sa.resetTargets();
+
+            Iterable<Card> filteredField;
+            if (sa.isCurse()) {
+                filteredField = ai.getOpponents().getCardsIn(ZoneType.Battlefield);
+            } else {
+                filteredField = ai.getCardsIn(ZoneType.Battlefield);
+            }
+            CardCollection list = CardLists.getTargetableCards(filteredField, sa);
+            list = ComputerUtil.filterAITgts(sa, ai, list, false);
+            int totalTargets = list.size();
+            boolean preferred = true;
+
             while (sa.canAddMoreTarget()) {
                 if (mandatory) {
                     // When things are mandatory, gotta handle a little differently
@@ -865,27 +872,21 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
                         if (choice == null && mandatory) {
                             choice = Aggregates.random(list);
                         }
+                    } else if (type.equals("M1M1")) {
+                        choice = ComputerUtilCard.getWorstCreatureAI(list);
                     } else {
-                        if (type.equals("M1M1")) {
-                            choice = ComputerUtilCard.getWorstCreatureAI(list);
-                        } else {
-                            choice = Aggregates.random(list);
-                        }
+                        choice = Aggregates.random(list);
                     }
+                } else if (preferred) {
+                    list = ComputerUtil.getSafeTargets(ai, sa, list);
+                    choice = chooseBoonTarget(list, type);
+                    if (choice == null && mandatory) {
+                        choice = Aggregates.random(list);
+                    }
+                } else if (type.equals("P1P1")) {
+                    choice = ComputerUtilCard.getWorstCreatureAI(list);
                 } else {
-                    if (preferred) {
-                        list = ComputerUtil.getSafeTargets(ai, sa, list);
-                        choice = chooseBoonTarget(list, type);
-                        if (choice == null && mandatory) {
-                            choice = Aggregates.random(list);
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        if (type.equals("P1P1")) {
-                            choice = ComputerUtilCard.getWorstCreatureAI(list);
-                        } else {
-                            choice = Aggregates.random(list);
-                        }
-                    }
+                    choice = Aggregates.random(list);
                 }
                 if (choice != null && divided) {
                     int alloc = Math.max(amount / totalTargets, 1);
@@ -961,8 +962,8 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
     protected Card chooseSingleCard(final Player ai, SpellAbility sa, Iterable<Card> options, boolean isOptional, Player targetedPlayer, Map<String, Object> params) {
         // Bolster does use this
         // TODO need more or less logic there?
-        final CounterType m1m1 = CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1);
-        final CounterType p1p1 = CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1);
+        final CounterType m1m1 = CounterEnumType.M1M1;
+        final CounterType p1p1 = CounterEnumType.P1P1;
 
         // no logic if there is no options or no to choice
         if (!isOptional && Iterables.size(options) <= 1) {
@@ -1080,11 +1081,10 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
         Player ai = sa.getActivatingPlayer();
         GameEntity e = (GameEntity) params.get("Target");
         // for Card try to select not useless counter
-        if (e instanceof Card) {
-            Card c = (Card) e;
+        if (e instanceof Card c) {
             if (c.getController().isOpponentOf(ai)) {
-                if (options.contains(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1)) && !c.hasKeyword(Keyword.UNDYING)) {
-                    return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1);
+                if (options.contains(CounterEnumType.M1M1) && !c.hasKeyword(Keyword.UNDYING)) {
+                    return CounterEnumType.M1M1;
                 }
                 for (CounterType type : options) {
                     if (ComputerUtil.isNegativeCounter(type, c)) {
@@ -1098,15 +1098,14 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
                     }
                 }
             }
-        } else if (e instanceof Player) {
-            Player p = (Player) e;
+        } else if (e instanceof Player p) {
             if (p.isOpponentOf(ai)) {
-                if (options.contains(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON))) {
-                    return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON);
+                if (options.contains(CounterEnumType.POISON)) {
+                    return CounterEnumType.POISON;
                 }
             } else {
-                if (options.contains(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.EXPERIENCE))) {
-                    return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.EXPERIENCE);
+                if (options.contains(CounterEnumType.EXPERIENCE)) {
+                    return CounterEnumType.EXPERIENCE;
                 }
             }
 
@@ -1233,9 +1232,8 @@ public class CountersPutAi extends CountersAi {
         if (numCtrs < optimalCMC) {
             // If the AI has less counters than the optimal CMC, it should play the ability.
             return new AiAbilityDecision(100, AiPlayDecision.WillPlay);
-        } else {
-            // If the AI has enough counters or more than the optimal CMC, it should not play the ability.
-            return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantPlayAi);
         }
+        // If the AI has enough counters or more than the optimal CMC, it should not play the ability.
+        return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantPlayAi);
     }
 }

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/CountersPutOrRemoveAi.java

@@ -218,18 +218,18 @@ public class CountersPutOrRemoveAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
         Card tgt = (Card) params.get("Target");
 
         // planeswalker has high priority for loyalty counters
-        if (tgt.isPlaneswalker() && options.contains(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.LOYALTY))) {
-            return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.LOYALTY);
+        if (tgt.isPlaneswalker() && options.contains(CounterEnumType.LOYALTY)) {
+            return CounterEnumType.LOYALTY;
         }
 
         if (tgt.getController().isOpponentOf(ai)) {
             // creatures with BaseToughness below or equal zero might be
             // killed if their counters are removed
             if (tgt.isCreature() && tgt.getBaseToughness() <= 0) {
-                if (options.contains(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1))) {
-                    return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1);
-                } else if (options.contains(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1))) {
-                    return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1);
+                if (options.contains(CounterEnumType.P1P1)) {
+                    return CounterEnumType.P1P1;
+                } else if (options.contains(CounterEnumType.M1M1)) {
+                    return CounterEnumType.M1M1;
                 }
             }
 
@@ -241,17 +241,17 @@ public class CountersPutOrRemoveAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
             }
         } else {
             // this counters are treat first to be removed
-            if ("Dark Depths".equals(tgt.getName()) && options.contains(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.ICE))) {
+            if ("Dark Depths".equals(tgt.getName()) && options.contains(CounterEnumType.ICE)) {
                 CardCollectionView marit = ai.getCardsIn(ZoneType.Battlefield, "Marit Lage");
                 boolean maritEmpty = marit.isEmpty() || Iterables.contains(marit, (Predicate<Card>) Card::ignoreLegendRule);
 
                 if (maritEmpty) {
-                    return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.ICE);
+                    return CounterEnumType.ICE;
                 }
-            } else if (tgt.hasKeyword(Keyword.UNDYING) && options.contains(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1))) {
-                return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1);
-            } else if (tgt.hasKeyword(Keyword.PERSIST) && options.contains(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1))) {
-                return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1);
+            } else if (tgt.hasKeyword(Keyword.UNDYING) && options.contains(CounterEnumType.P1P1)) {
+                return CounterEnumType.P1P1;
+            } else if (tgt.hasKeyword(Keyword.PERSIST) && options.contains(CounterEnumType.M1M1)) {
+                return CounterEnumType.M1M1;
             }
 
             // fallback logic, select positive counter to add more

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/CountersRemoveAi.java

@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ public class CountersRemoveAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
             if (targetCard.getController().isOpponentOf(ai)) {
                 // if its a Planeswalker try to remove Loyality first
                 if (targetCard.isPlaneswalker()) {
-                    return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.LOYALTY);
+                    return CounterEnumType.LOYALTY;
                 }
                 for (CounterType type : options) {
                     if (!ComputerUtil.isNegativeCounter(type, targetCard)) {
@@ -392,10 +392,10 @@ public class CountersRemoveAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
                     }
                 }
             } else {
-                if (options.contains(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1)) && targetCard.hasKeyword(Keyword.PERSIST)) {
-                    return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1);
-                } else if (options.contains(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1)) && targetCard.hasKeyword(Keyword.UNDYING)) {
-                    return CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1);
+                if (options.contains(CounterEnumType.M1M1) && targetCard.hasKeyword(Keyword.PERSIST)) {
+                    return CounterEnumType.M1M1;
+                } else if (options.contains(CounterEnumType.P1P1) && targetCard.hasKeyword(Keyword.UNDYING)) {
+                    return CounterEnumType.P1P1;
                 }
                 for (CounterType type : options) {
                     if (ComputerUtil.isNegativeCounter(type, targetCard)) {

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/DamageAllAi.java

@@ -133,9 +133,9 @@ public class  DamageAllAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
                     if (ComputerUtilCombat.predictDamageTo(opp, dmg, source, false) > 0) {
                         // When using Pestilence to hurt players, do it at
                         // the end of the opponent's turn only
-                        if ((!"DmgAllCreaturesAndPlayers".equals(sa.getParam("AILogic")))
-                                || ((ai.getGame().getPhaseHandler().is(PhaseType.END_OF_TURN)
-                                && (ai.getGame().getNonactivePlayers().contains(ai)))))
+                        if (!"DmgAllCreaturesAndPlayers".equals(sa.getParam("AILogic"))
+                                || (ai.getGame().getPhaseHandler().is(PhaseType.END_OF_TURN)
+                                && !ai.getGame().getPhaseHandler().isPlayerTurn(ai)))
                         // Need further improvement : if able to kill immediately with repeated activations, do not wait
                         // for phases! Will also need to implement considering repeated activations for killed creatures!
                         // || (ai.sa.getPayCosts(). ??? )

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/DrawAi.java

@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ import forge.game.ability.AbilityUtils;
 import forge.game.ability.ApiType;
 import forge.game.card.Card;
 import forge.game.card.CounterEnumType;
-import forge.game.card.CounterType;
 import forge.game.cost.*;
 import forge.game.phase.PhaseHandler;
 import forge.game.phase.PhaseType;
@@ -370,7 +369,7 @@ public class DrawAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
 
                 // try to make opponent lose to poison
                 // currently only Caress of Phyrexia
-                if (getPoison != null && oppA.canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON))) {
+                if (getPoison != null && oppA.canReceiveCounters(CounterEnumType.POISON)) {
                     if (oppA.getPoisonCounters() + numCards > 9) {
                         sa.getTargets().add(oppA);
                         return true;
@@ -414,7 +413,7 @@ public class DrawAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
                     }
                 }
 
-                if (getPoison != null && ai.canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON))) {
+                if (getPoison != null && ai.canReceiveCounters(CounterEnumType.POISON)) {
                     if (numCards + ai.getPoisonCounters() >= 8) {
                         aiTarget = false;
                     }
@@ -472,7 +471,7 @@ public class DrawAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
                 }
 
                 // ally would lose because of poison
-                if (getPoison != null && ally.canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON)) && ally.getPoisonCounters() + numCards > 9) {
+                if (getPoison != null && ally.canReceiveCounters(CounterEnumType.POISON) && ally.getPoisonCounters() + numCards > 9) {
                         continue;
                 }
 

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/EndureAi.java

@@ -1,17 +1,15 @@
 package forge.ai.ability;
 
 import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
-
-import forge.ai.AiAbilityDecision;
-import forge.ai.AiPlayDecision;
-import forge.ai.ComputerUtilCard;
-import forge.ai.SpellAbilityAi;
-import forge.game.ability.AbilityUtils;
+import forge.ai.*;
 import forge.game.Game;
+import forge.game.ability.AbilityUtils;
 import forge.game.card.*;
 import forge.game.card.token.TokenInfo;
 import forge.game.combat.Combat;
 import forge.game.combat.CombatUtil;
+import forge.game.cost.CostPayLife;
+import forge.game.phase.PhaseType;
 import forge.game.player.Player;
 import forge.game.player.PlayerActionConfirmMode;
 import forge.game.spellability.SpellAbility;
@@ -36,6 +34,26 @@ public class EndureAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
             sa.getTargets().add(bestCreature);
         }
 
+        // Card-specific logic
+        final String num = sa.getParamOrDefault("Num", "1");
+        if ("X".equals(num) && sa.getPayCosts().hasSpecificCostType(CostPayLife.class)) {
+            if (!aiPlayer.getGame().getPhaseHandler().is(PhaseType.MAIN2)) {
+                return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.AnotherTime);
+            }
+            int curLife = aiPlayer.getLife();
+            int dangerLife = (((PlayerControllerAi) aiPlayer.getController()).getAi().getIntProperty(AiProps.AI_IN_DANGER_THRESHOLD));
+            if (curLife <= dangerLife) {
+                return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantAffordX);
+            }
+            int availableMana = ComputerUtilMana.getAvailableManaEstimate(aiPlayer) - 1;
+            int maxEndureX = Math.min(availableMana, curLife - dangerLife);
+            if (maxEndureX > 0) {
+                sa.setXManaCostPaid(maxEndureX);
+            } else {
+                return new AiAbilityDecision(0, AiPlayDecision.CantAffordX);
+            }
+        }
+
         return new AiAbilityDecision(100, AiPlayDecision.WillPlay);
     }
 

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/ManaAi.java

@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ public class ManaAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
         int numCounters = 0;
         int manaSurplus = 0;
         if ("Count$xPaid".equals(host.getSVar("X")) && sa.getPayCosts().hasSpecificCostType(CostRemoveCounter.class)) {
-            CounterType ctrType = CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.KI); // Petalmane Baku
+            CounterType ctrType = CounterEnumType.KI; // Petalmane Baku
             for (CostPart part : sa.getPayCosts().getCostParts()) {
                 if (part instanceof CostRemoveCounter) {
                     ctrType = ((CostRemoveCounter)part).counter;

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/PermanentCreatureAi.java

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ public class PermanentCreatureAi extends PermanentAi {
                         || ph.getPhase().isBefore(PhaseType.END_OF_TURN))
                         && ai.getManaPool().totalMana() <= 0
                         && (ph.isPlayerTurn(ai) || ph.getPhase().isBefore(PhaseType.COMBAT_DECLARE_ATTACKERS))
-                        && (!card.hasETBTrigger(true) && !card.hasSVar("AmbushAI"))
+                        && !card.hasETBTrigger(true) && !card.hasSVar("AmbushAI")
                         && game.getStack().isEmpty()
                         && !ComputerUtil.castPermanentInMain1(ai, sa)) {
                     // AiPlayDecision.AnotherTime;

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/PoisonAi.java

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import forge.ai.ComputerUtil;
 import forge.ai.SpellAbilityAi;
 import forge.game.ability.AbilityUtils;
 import forge.game.card.CounterEnumType;
-import forge.game.card.CounterType;
 import forge.game.phase.PhaseHandler;
 import forge.game.phase.PhaseType;
 import forge.game.player.GameLossReason;
@@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ public class PoisonAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
         boolean result;
         if (sa.usesTargeting()) {
             result = tgtPlayer(ai, sa, mandatory);
-        } else if (mandatory || !ai.canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON))) {
+        } else if (mandatory || !ai.canReceiveCounters(CounterEnumType.POISON)) {
             // mandatory or ai is uneffected
             result = true;
         } else {
@@ -90,7 +89,7 @@ public class PoisonAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
             PlayerCollection betterTgts = tgts.filter(input -> {
                 if (input.cantLoseCheck(GameLossReason.Poisoned)) {
                     return false;
-                } else if (!input.canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON))) {
+                } else if (!input.canReceiveCounters(CounterEnumType.POISON)) {
                     return false;
                 }
                 return true;
@@ -109,7 +108,7 @@ public class PoisonAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
         if (tgts.isEmpty()) {
             if (mandatory) {
                 // AI is uneffected
-                if (ai.canBeTargetedBy(sa) && !ai.canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON))) {
+                if (ai.canBeTargetedBy(sa) && !ai.canReceiveCounters(CounterEnumType.POISON)) {
                     sa.getTargets().add(ai);
                     return true;
                 }
@@ -121,7 +120,7 @@ public class PoisonAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
                         if (input.cantLoseCheck(GameLossReason.Poisoned)) {
                             return true;
                         }
-                        return !input.canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.POISON));
+                        return !input.canReceiveCounters(CounterEnumType.POISON);
                     });
                     if (!betterAllies.isEmpty()) {
                         allies = betterAllies;

forge-ai/src/main/java/forge/ai/ability/TimeTravelAi.java

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import forge.ai.SpellAbilityAi;
 import forge.game.card.Card;
 import forge.game.card.CardPredicates;
 import forge.game.card.CounterEnumType;
-import forge.game.card.CounterType;
 import forge.game.player.Player;
 import forge.game.player.PlayerActionConfirmMode;
 import forge.game.player.PlayerController;
@@ -40,7 +39,7 @@ public class TimeTravelAi extends SpellAbilityAi {
         // so removing them is good; stuff on the battlefield is usually stuff like Vanishing or As Foretold, which favors adding Time
         // counters for better effect, but exceptions should be added here).
         Card target = (Card)params.get("Target");
-        return !ComputerUtil.isNegativeCounter(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.TIME), target);
+        return !ComputerUtil.isNegativeCounter(CounterEnumType.TIME, target);
     }
 
     @Override

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/ImageKeys.java

@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ public final class ImageKeys {
     public static final String MONARCH_IMAGE         = "monarch";
     public static final String THE_RING_IMAGE        = "the_ring";
     public static final String RADIATION_IMAGE       = "radiation";
+    public static final String SPEED_IMAGE           = "speed";
+    public static final String MAX_SPEED_IMAGE       = "max_speed";
 
     public static final String BACKFACE_POSTFIX  = "$alt";
     public static final String SPECFACE_W = "$wspec";

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/StaticData.java

@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ import java.util.*;
 import java.util.function.Predicate;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
+import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
-
 /**
  * The class holding game invariants, such as cards, editions, game formats. All that data, which is not supposed to be changed by player
  *
@@ -29,8 +29,6 @@ import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 public class StaticData {
     private final CardStorageReader cardReader;
     private final CardStorageReader tokenReader;
-    private final CardStorageReader customCardReader;
-
     private final String blockDataFolder;
     private final CardDb commonCards;
     private final CardDb variantCards;
@@ -79,7 +77,6 @@ public class StaticData {
         this.tokenReader = tokenReader;
         this.editions = new CardEdition.Collection(new CardEdition.Reader(new File(editionFolder)));
         this.blockDataFolder = blockDataFolder;
-        this.customCardReader = customCardReader;
         this.allowCustomCardsInDecksConformance = allowCustomCardsInDecksConformance;
         this.enableSmartCardArtSelection = enableSmartCardArtSelection;
         this.loadNonLegalCards = loadNonLegalCards;
@@ -784,6 +781,7 @@ public class StaticData {
         Queue<String> TOKEN_Q = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();
         boolean nifHeader = false;
         boolean cniHeader = false;
+        final Pattern funnyCardCollectorNumberPattern = Pattern.compile("^F\\d+");
         for (CardEdition e : editions) {
             if (CardEdition.Type.FUNNY.equals(e.getType()))
                 continue;
@@ -791,11 +789,13 @@ public class StaticData {
             Map<String, Pair<Boolean, Integer>> cardCount = new HashMap<>();
             List<CompletableFuture<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>();
             for (CardEdition.EditionEntry c : e.getObtainableCards()) {
+                int amount = 1;
+
                 if (cardCount.containsKey(c.name())) {
-                    cardCount.put(c.name(), Pair.of(c.collectorNumber() != null && c.collectorNumber().startsWith("F"), cardCount.get(c.name()).getRight() + 1));
-                } else {
-                    cardCount.put(c.name(), Pair.of(c.collectorNumber() != null && c.collectorNumber().startsWith("F"), 1));
+                    amount = cardCount.get(c.name()).getRight() + 1;
                 }
+
+                cardCount.put(c.name(), Pair.of(c.collectorNumber() != null && funnyCardCollectorNumberPattern.matcher(c.collectorNumber()).matches(), amount));
             }
 
             // loop through the cards in this edition, considering art variations...

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/card/CardDb.java

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import com.google.common.collect.ListMultimap;
 import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
 import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
 import com.google.common.collect.Multimaps;
+import forge.ImageKeys;
 import forge.StaticData;
 import forge.card.CardEdition.EditionEntry;
 import forge.card.CardEdition.Type;
@@ -44,8 +45,6 @@ public final class CardDb implements ICardDatabase, IDeckGenPool {
     public final static char NameSetSeparator = '|';
     public final static String FlagPrefix = "#";
     public static final String FlagSeparator = "\t";
-    private final String exlcudedCardName = "Concentrate";
-    private final String exlcudedCardSet = "DS0";
 
     // need this to obtain cardReference by name+set+artindex
     private final ListMultimap<String, PaperCard> allCardsByName = Multimaps.newListMultimap(new TreeMap<>(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER), Lists::newArrayList);
@@ -200,7 +199,7 @@ public final class CardDb implements ICardDatabase, IDeckGenPool {
         }
 
         private static boolean isArtIndex(String s) {
-            return StringUtils.isNumeric(s) && s.length() <= 2 ; // only artIndex between 1-99
+            return StringUtils.isNumeric(s) && s.length() <= 2; // only artIndex between 1-99
         }
 
         private static boolean isSetCode(String s) {
@@ -241,8 +240,8 @@ public final class CardDb implements ICardDatabase, IDeckGenPool {
                 setCode = info[index];
                 index++;
             }
-            if(info.length > index && isArtIndex(info[index])) {
-                artIndex = Integer.parseInt(info[index]);
+            if(info.length > index && isArtIndex(info[index].replace(ImageKeys.BACKFACE_POSTFIX, ""))) {
+                artIndex = Integer.parseInt(info[index].replace(ImageKeys.BACKFACE_POSTFIX, ""));
                 index++;
             }
             if(info.length > index && isCollectorNumber(info[index])) {
@@ -302,7 +301,7 @@ public final class CardDb implements ICardDatabase, IDeckGenPool {
 
         // create faces list from rules
         for (final CardRules rule : rules.values()) {
-            if (filteredCards.contains(rule.getName()) && !exlcudedCardName.equalsIgnoreCase(rule.getName()))
+            if (filteredCards.contains(rule.getName()))
                 continue;
             for (ICardFace face : rule.getAllFaces()) {
                 addFaceToDbNames(face);
@@ -500,8 +499,9 @@ public final class CardDb implements ICardDatabase, IDeckGenPool {
     }
 
     public void addCard(PaperCard paperCard) {
-        if (excludeCard(paperCard.getName(), paperCard.getEdition()))
+        if (filtered.contains(paperCard.getName())) {
             return;
+        }
 
         allCardsByName.put(paperCard.getName(), paperCard);
 
@@ -522,17 +522,6 @@ public final class CardDb implements ICardDatabase, IDeckGenPool {
         }
     }
 
-    private boolean excludeCard(String cardName, String cardEdition) {
-        if (filtered.isEmpty())
-            return false;
-        if (filtered.contains(cardName)) {
-            if (exlcudedCardSet.equalsIgnoreCase(cardEdition) && exlcudedCardName.equalsIgnoreCase(cardName))
-                return true;
-            else return !exlcudedCardName.equalsIgnoreCase(cardName);
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
     private void reIndex() {
         uniqueCardsByName.clear();
         for (Entry<String, Collection<PaperCard>> kv : allCardsByName.asMap().entrySet()) {

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/card/CardEdition.java

@@ -52,6 +52,14 @@ import java.util.stream.Collectors;
  */
 public final class CardEdition implements Comparable<CardEdition> {
 
+    public DraftOptions getDraftOptions() {
+        return draftOptions;
+    }
+
+    public void setDraftOptions(DraftOptions draftOptions) {
+        this.draftOptions = draftOptions;
+    }
+
     // immutable
     public enum Type {
         UNKNOWN,
@@ -275,18 +283,22 @@ public final class CardEdition implements Comparable<CardEdition> {
     // Booster/draft info
     private List<BoosterSlot> boosterSlots = null;
     private boolean smallSetOverride = false;
-    private boolean foilAlwaysInCommonSlot = false;
+    private String additionalUnlockSet = "";
     private FoilType foilType = FoilType.NOT_SUPPORTED;
+
+    // Replace all of these things with booster slots
+    private boolean foilAlwaysInCommonSlot = false;
     private double foilChanceInBooster = 0;
     private double chanceReplaceCommonWith = 0;
     private String slotReplaceCommonWith = "Common";
     private String additionalSheetForFoils = "";
-    private String additionalUnlockSet = "";
     private String boosterMustContain = "";
     private String boosterReplaceSlotFromPrintSheet = "";
     private String sheetReplaceCardFromSheet = "";
     private String sheetReplaceCardFromSheet2 = "";
-    private String doublePickDuringDraft = "";
+
+    // Draft options
+    private DraftOptions draftOptions = null;
     private String[] chaosDraftThemes = new String[0];
 
     private final ListMultimap<String, EditionEntry> cardMap;
@@ -373,7 +385,6 @@ public final class CardEdition implements Comparable<CardEdition> {
     public String getSlotReplaceCommonWith() { return slotReplaceCommonWith; }
     public String getAdditionalSheetForFoils() { return additionalSheetForFoils; }
     public String getAdditionalUnlockSet() { return additionalUnlockSet; }
-    public String getDoublePickDuringDraft() { return doublePickDuringDraft; }
     public String getBoosterMustContain() { return boosterMustContain; }
     public String getBoosterReplaceSlotFromPrintSheet() { return boosterReplaceSlotFromPrintSheet; }
     public String getSheetReplaceCardFromSheet() { return sheetReplaceCardFromSheet; }
@@ -552,26 +563,16 @@ public final class CardEdition implements Comparable<CardEdition> {
 
     public List<PrintSheet> getPrintSheetsBySection() {
         final CardDb cardDb = StaticData.instance().getCommonCards();
-        Map<String, Integer> cardToIndex = new HashMap<>();
 
         List<PrintSheet> sheets = Lists.newArrayList();
-        for (String sectionName : cardMap.keySet()) {
-            if (sectionName.equals(EditionSectionWithCollectorNumbers.CONJURED.getName())) {
+        for (Map.Entry<String, java.util.Collection<EditionEntry>> section : cardMap.asMap().entrySet()) {
+            if (section.getKey().equals(EditionSectionWithCollectorNumbers.CONJURED.getName())) {
                 continue;
             }
-            PrintSheet sheet = new PrintSheet(String.format("%s %s", this.getCode(), sectionName));
+            PrintSheet sheet = new PrintSheet(String.format("%s %s", this.getCode(), section.getKey()));
 
-            List<EditionEntry> cards = cardMap.get(sectionName);
-            for (EditionEntry card : cards) {
-                int index = 1;
-                if (cardToIndex.containsKey(card.name)) {
-                    index = cardToIndex.get(card.name) + 1;
-                }
-
-                cardToIndex.put(card.name, index);
-
-                PaperCard pCard = cardDb.getCard(card.name, this.getCode(), index);
-                sheet.add(pCard);
+            for (EditionEntry card : section.getValue()) {
+                sheet.add(cardDb.getCard(card.name, this.getCode(), card.collectorNumber));
             }
 
             sheets.add(sheet);
@@ -629,7 +630,7 @@ public final class CardEdition implements Comparable<CardEdition> {
                     * functional variant name - grouping #9
              */
 //                "(^(.?[0-9A-Z]+.?))?(([SCURML]) )?(.*)$"
-                    "(^(.?[0-9A-Z-]+\\S?[A-Z]*)\\s)?(([SCURML])\\s)?([^@\\$]*)( @([^\\$]*))?( \\$(.+))?$"
+                    "(^(.?[0-9A-Z-]+\\S*[A-Z]*)\\s)?(([SCURML])\\s)?([^@\\$]*)( @([^\\$]*))?( \\$(.+))?$"
             );
 
             final Pattern tokenPattern = Pattern.compile(
@@ -638,7 +639,7 @@ public final class CardEdition implements Comparable<CardEdition> {
                      * name - grouping #3
                      * artist name - grouping #5
                      */
-                    "(^(.?[0-9A-Z-]+\\S?[A-Z]*)\\s)?([^@]*)( @(.*))?$"
+                    "(^(.?[0-9A-Z-]+\\S?[A-Z☇]*)\\s)?([^@]*)( @(.*))?$"
             );
 
             ListMultimap<String, EditionEntry> cardMap = ArrayListMultimap.create();
@@ -659,31 +660,37 @@ public final class CardEdition implements Comparable<CardEdition> {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                // parse sections of the format "<collector number> <rarity> <name>"
-                if (editionSectionsWithCollectorNumbers.contains(sectionName)) {
-                    for(String line : contents.get(sectionName)) {
-                        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(line);
-
-                        if (!matcher.matches()) {
-                            continue;
-                        }
-
-                        String collectorNumber = matcher.group(2);
-                        CardRarity r = CardRarity.smartValueOf(matcher.group(4));
-                        String cardName = matcher.group(5);
-                        String artistName = matcher.group(7);
-                        String functionalVariantName = matcher.group(9);
-                        EditionEntry cis = new EditionEntry(cardName, collectorNumber, r, artistName, functionalVariantName);
-
-                        cardMap.put(sectionName, cis);
-                    }
-                } else if (boosterSlotsToParse.contains(sectionName)) {
-                    // parse booster slots of the format "Base=N\n|Replace=<amount> <sheet>"
-                    boosterSlots.add(BoosterSlot.parseSlot(sectionName, contents.get(sectionName)));
+                if (sectionName.endsWith("Types")) {
+                    CardType.Helper.parseTypes(sectionName, contents.get(sectionName));
                 } else {
-                    // save custom print sheets of the format "<amount> <name>|<setcode>|<art index>"
-                    // to parse later when printsheets are loaded lazily (and the cardpool is already initialized)
-                    customPrintSheetsToParse.put(sectionName, contents.get(sectionName));
+                    // Parse cards
+
+                    // parse sections of the format "<collector number> <rarity> <name>"
+                    if (editionSectionsWithCollectorNumbers.contains(sectionName)) {
+                        for(String line : contents.get(sectionName)) {
+                            Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(line);
+
+                            if (!matcher.matches()) {
+                                continue;
+                            }
+
+                            String collectorNumber = matcher.group(2);
+                            CardRarity r = CardRarity.smartValueOf(matcher.group(4));
+                            String cardName = matcher.group(5);
+                            String artistName = matcher.group(7);
+                            String functionalVariantName = matcher.group(9);
+                            EditionEntry cis = new EditionEntry(cardName, collectorNumber, r, artistName, functionalVariantName);
+
+                            cardMap.put(sectionName, cis);
+                        }
+                    } else if (boosterSlotsToParse.contains(sectionName)) {
+                        // parse booster slots of the format "Base=N\n|Replace=<amount> <sheet>"
+                        boosterSlots.add(BoosterSlot.parseSlot(sectionName, contents.get(sectionName)));
+                    } else {
+                        // save custom print sheets of the format "<amount> <name>|<setcode>|<art index>"
+                        // to parse later when printsheets are loaded lazily (and the cardpool is already initialized)
+                        customPrintSheetsToParse.put(sectionName, contents.get(sectionName));
+                    }
                 }
             }
 
@@ -812,7 +819,6 @@ public final class CardEdition implements Comparable<CardEdition> {
             res.additionalUnlockSet = metadata.get("AdditionalSetUnlockedInQuest", ""); // e.g. Time Spiral Timeshifted (TSB) for Time Spiral
 
             res.smallSetOverride = metadata.getBoolean("TreatAsSmallSet", false); // for "small" sets with over 200 cards (e.g. Eldritch Moon)
-            res.doublePickDuringDraft = metadata.get("DoublePick", ""); // "FirstPick" or "Always"
 
             res.boosterMustContain = metadata.get("BoosterMustContain", ""); // e.g. Dominaria guaranteed legendary creature
             res.boosterReplaceSlotFromPrintSheet = metadata.get("BoosterReplaceSlotFromPrintSheet", ""); // e.g. Zendikar Rising guaranteed double-faced card
@@ -820,6 +826,23 @@ public final class CardEdition implements Comparable<CardEdition> {
             res.sheetReplaceCardFromSheet2 = metadata.get("SheetReplaceCardFromSheet2", "");
             res.chaosDraftThemes = metadata.get("ChaosDraftThemes", "").split(";"); // semicolon separated list of theme names
 
+            // Draft options
+            String doublePick = metadata.get("DoublePick", "Never");
+            int maxPodSize = metadata.getInt("MaxPodSize", 8);
+            int recommendedPodSize = metadata.getInt("RecommendedPodSize", 8);
+            int maxMatchPlayers = metadata.getInt("MaxMatchPlayers", 2);
+            String deckType = metadata.get("DeckType", "Normal");
+            String freeCommander = metadata.get("FreeCommander", "");
+
+            res.draftOptions = new DraftOptions(
+                    doublePick,
+                    maxPodSize,
+                    recommendedPodSize,
+                    maxMatchPlayers,
+                    deckType,
+                    freeCommander
+            );
+
             return res;
         }
 
@@ -850,7 +873,7 @@ public final class CardEdition implements Comparable<CardEdition> {
         @Override
         public void add(CardEdition item) { //Even though we want it to be read only, make an exception for custom content.
             if(lock) throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This is a read-only storage");
-            else map.put(item.getName(), item);
+            else map.put(item.getCode(), item);
         }
         public void append(CardEdition.Collection C){ //Append custom editions
             if (lock) throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This is a read-only storage");

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/card/CardRules.java

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ public final class CardRules implements ICardCharacteristics {
     private boolean addsWildCardColor;
     private int setColorID;
     private boolean custom;
+    private boolean unsupported;
     private String path;
 
     public CardRules(ICardFace[] faces, CardSplitType altMode, CardAiHints cah) {
@@ -220,7 +221,9 @@ public final class CardRules implements ICardCharacteristics {
     }
 
     public boolean isCustom() { return custom; }
-    public void setCustom() { custom = true;   }
+    public void setCustom() { custom = true; }
+
+    public boolean isUnsupported() { return unsupported; }
 
     @Override
     public CardType getType() {
@@ -361,16 +364,21 @@ public final class CardRules implements ICardCharacteristics {
     }
 
     public boolean isDoctor() {
+        Set<String> subtypes = new HashSet<>();
         for (String type : mainPart.getType().getSubtypes()) {
-            if (!type.equals("Time Lord") && !type.equals("Doctor")) {
-                return false;
-            }
+            subtypes.add(type);
         }
-        return true;
+
+        return subtypes.size() == 2 &&
+                subtypes.contains("Time Lord") &&
+                subtypes.contains("Doctor");
     }
 
     public boolean canBeOathbreaker() {
         CardType type = mainPart.getType();
+        if (mainPart.getOracleText().contains("can be your commander")) {
+            return true;
+        }
         return type.isPlaneswalker();
     }
 
@@ -823,6 +831,8 @@ public final class CardRules implements ICardCharacteristics {
         faces[0].assignMissingFields();
         final CardRules result = new CardRules(faces, CardSplitType.None, cah);
 
+        result.unsupported = true;
+
         return result;
     }
 

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/card/CardRulesPredicates.java

@@ -189,6 +189,38 @@ public final class CardRulesPredicates {
         return card -> card.getType().hasSupertype(type);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @return a Predicate that matches cards that are of the split type.
+     */
+    public static Predicate<CardRules> isSplitType(final CardSplitType type) {
+        return card -> card.getSplitType().equals(type);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return a Predicate that matches cards that are vanilla.
+     */
+    public static Predicate<CardRules> isVanilla() {
+        return card -> {
+            if (!(card.getType().isCreature() || card.getType().isLand()) ||
+                card.getSplitType() != CardSplitType.None ||
+                card.hasFunctionalVariants()) {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            ICardFace mainPart = card.getMainPart();
+
+            boolean hasAny =
+                mainPart.getKeywords().iterator().hasNext() ||
+                mainPart.getAbilities().iterator().hasNext() ||
+                mainPart.getStaticAbilities().iterator().hasNext() ||
+                mainPart.getTriggers().iterator().hasNext() ||
+                (mainPart.getDraftActions() != null && mainPart.getDraftActions().iterator().hasNext()) ||
+                mainPart.getReplacements().iterator().hasNext();
+
+            return !hasAny;
+        };
+    }
+
     /**
      * Checks for color.
      *

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/card/CardType.java

@@ -1066,4 +1066,74 @@ public final class CardType implements Comparable<CardType>, CardTypeView {
         return type;
     }
 
+    public static class Helper {
+        public static final void parseTypes(String sectionName, List<String> content) {
+            Set<String> addToSection = null;
+
+            switch (sectionName) {
+                case "BasicTypes":
+                    addToSection = CardType.Constant.BASIC_TYPES;
+                    break;
+                case "LandTypes":
+                    addToSection = CardType.Constant.LAND_TYPES;
+                    break;
+                case "CreatureTypes":
+                    addToSection = CardType.Constant.CREATURE_TYPES;
+                    break;
+                case "SpellTypes":
+                    addToSection = CardType.Constant.SPELL_TYPES;
+                    break;
+                case "EnchantmentTypes":
+                    addToSection = CardType.Constant.ENCHANTMENT_TYPES;
+                    break;
+                case "ArtifactTypes":
+                    addToSection = CardType.Constant.ARTIFACT_TYPES;
+                    break;
+                case "WalkerTypes":
+                    addToSection = CardType.Constant.WALKER_TYPES;
+                    break;
+                case "DungeonTypes":
+                    addToSection = CardType.Constant.DUNGEON_TYPES;
+                    break;
+                case "BattleTypes":
+                    addToSection = CardType.Constant.BATTLE_TYPES;
+                    break;
+                case "PlanarTypes":
+                    addToSection = CardType.Constant.PLANAR_TYPES;
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            if (addToSection == null) {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            for(String line : content) {
+                if (line.length() == 0) continue;
+
+                if (line.contains(":")) {
+                    String[] k = line.split(":");
+
+                    if (addToSection.contains(k[0])) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    addToSection.add(k[0]);
+                    CardType.Constant.pluralTypes.put(k[0], k[1]);
+
+                    if (k[0].contains(" ")) {
+                        CardType.Constant.MultiwordTypes.add(k[0]);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (addToSection.contains(line)) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    addToSection.add(line);
+                    if (line.contains(" ")) {
+                        CardType.Constant.MultiwordTypes.add(line);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/card/DraftOptions.java

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+package forge.card;
+
+public class DraftOptions {
+    public enum DoublePick {
+        NEVER,
+        FIRST_PICK, // only first pick each pack
+        WHEN_POD_SIZE_IS_4, // only when pod size is 4, so you can pick two cards each time
+        ALWAYS // each time you receive a pack, you can pick two cards
+    };
+    public enum DeckType {
+        Normal, // Standard deck, usually 40 cards
+        Commander // Special deck type for Commander format. Important for selection/construction
+    }
+
+    private DoublePick doublePick = DoublePick.NEVER;
+    private final int maxPodSize; // Usually 8, but could be smaller for cubes. I guess it could be larger too
+    private final int recommendedPodSize; // Usually 8, but is 4 for new double pick
+    private final int maxMatchPlayers; // Usually 2, but 4 for things like Commander or Conspiracy
+    private final DeckType deckType; // Normal or Commander
+    private final String freeCommander;
+
+    public DraftOptions(String doublePickOption, int maxPodSize, int recommendedPodSize, int maxMatchPlayers, String deckType, String freeCommander) {
+        this.maxPodSize = maxPodSize;
+        this.recommendedPodSize = recommendedPodSize;
+        this.maxMatchPlayers = maxMatchPlayers;
+        this.deckType = DeckType.valueOf(deckType);
+        this.freeCommander = freeCommander;
+        if (doublePickOption != null) {
+            switch (doublePickOption.toLowerCase()) {
+                case "firstpick":
+                    doublePick = DoublePick.FIRST_PICK;
+                    break;
+                case "always":
+                    doublePick = DoublePick.ALWAYS;
+                    break;
+                case "whenpodsizeis4":
+                    doublePick = DoublePick.WHEN_POD_SIZE_IS_4;
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+    public int getMaxPodSize() {
+        return maxPodSize;
+    }
+    public int getRecommendedPodSize() {
+        return recommendedPodSize;
+    }
+    public DoublePick getDoublePick() {
+        return doublePick;
+    }
+
+    public DoublePick isDoublePick(int podSize) {
+        if (doublePick == DoublePick.WHEN_POD_SIZE_IS_4) {
+            if (podSize != 4) {
+                return DoublePick.NEVER;
+            }
+            // only when pod size is 4, so you can pick two cards each time
+            return DoublePick.ALWAYS;
+        }
+
+        return doublePick;
+    }
+
+
+    public int getMaxMatchPlayers() {
+        return maxMatchPlayers;
+    }
+    public DeckType getDeckType() {
+        return deckType;
+    }
+    public String getFreeCommander() {
+        return freeCommander;
+    }
+}

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/card/PrintSheet.java

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map.Entry;
+import java.util.function.Predicate;
 
 /**
  * TODO: Write javadoc for this type.
@@ -68,6 +69,13 @@ public class PrintSheet {
             cardsWithWeights.remove(card);
     }
 
+    public boolean contains(PaperCard pc) {
+        return cardsWithWeights.contains(pc);
+    }
+    public PaperCard find(Predicate<PaperCard> filter) {
+        return cardsWithWeights.find(filter);
+    }
+
     private PaperCard fetchRoulette(int start, int roulette, Collection<PaperCard> toSkip) {
         int sum = start;
         boolean isSecondRun = start > 0;
@@ -85,15 +93,6 @@ public class PrintSheet {
         return fetchRoulette(sum + 1, roulette, toSkip); // start over from beginning, in case last cards were to skip
     }
 
-    public List<PaperCard> all() {
-        List<PaperCard> result = new ArrayList<>();
-        for (Entry<PaperCard, Integer> kv : cardsWithWeights) {
-            for (int i = 0; i < kv.getValue(); i++) {
-                result.add(kv.getKey());
-            }
-        }
-        return result;
-    }
     public boolean containsCardNamed(String name,int atLeast) {
         int count=0;
         for (Entry<PaperCard, Integer> kv : cardsWithWeights) {
@@ -144,7 +143,7 @@ public class PrintSheet {
         return cardsWithWeights.isEmpty();
     }
 
-    public Iterable<PaperCard> toFlatList() {
+    public List<PaperCard> toFlatList() {
         return cardsWithWeights.toFlatList();
     }
 

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/deck/CardPool.java

@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ import java.util.function.Predicate;
 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 
-
 public class CardPool extends ItemPool<PaperCard> {
     private static final long serialVersionUID = -5379091255613968393L;
 
@@ -78,12 +77,20 @@ public class CardPool extends ItemPool<PaperCard> {
         Map<String, CardDb> dbs = StaticData.instance().getAvailableDatabases();
         for (Map.Entry<String, CardDb> entry: dbs.entrySet()){
             CardDb db = entry.getValue();
+
             PaperCard paperCard = db.getCard(cardName, setCode, collectorNumber, flags);
             if (paperCard != null) {
                 this.add(paperCard, amount);
                 return;
             }
         }
+
+        // Try to get non-Alchemy version if it cannot find it.
+        if (cardName.startsWith("A-")) {
+            System.out.println("Alchemy card not found for '" + cardName + "'. Trying to get its non-Alchemy equivalent.");
+            cardName = cardName.replaceFirst("A-", "");
+        }
+
         //Failed to find it. Fall back accordingly?
         this.add(cardName, setCode, IPaperCard.NO_ART_INDEX, amount, addAny, flags);
     }
@@ -419,6 +426,12 @@ public class CardPool extends ItemPool<PaperCard> {
         return pool;
     }
 
+    public static CardPool fromSingleCardRequest(String cardRequest) {
+        if(StringUtils.isBlank(cardRequest))
+            return new CardPool();
+        return fromCardList(List.of(cardRequest));
+    }
+
     public static List<Pair<String, Integer>> processCardList(final Iterable<String> lines) {
         List<Pair<String, Integer>> cardRequests = new ArrayList<>();
         if (lines == null)
@@ -468,6 +481,7 @@ public class CardPool extends ItemPool<PaperCard> {
      * @param predicate the Predicate to apply to this CardPool
      * @return a new CardPool made from this CardPool with only the cards that agree with the provided Predicate
      */
+    @Override
     public CardPool getFilteredPool(Predicate<PaperCard> predicate) {
         CardPool filteredPool = new CardPool();
         for (PaperCard c : this.items.keySet()) {

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/deck/Deck.java

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ import forge.item.PaperCard;
 import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
 import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair;
 
+import java.io.ObjectStreamException;
+import java.io.Serial;
 import java.util.*;
 import java.util.Map.Entry;
 
@@ -113,6 +115,20 @@ public class Deck extends DeckBase implements Iterable<Entry<DeckSection, CardPo
         return parts.get(DeckSection.Main);
     }
 
+    public Pair<Deck, List<PaperCard>> getValid() {
+        List<PaperCard> unsupported = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (Entry<DeckSection, CardPool> kv : parts.entrySet()) {
+            CardPool pool = kv.getValue();
+            for (Entry<PaperCard, Integer> pc : pool) {
+                if (pc.getKey().getRules() != null && pc.getKey().getRules().isUnsupported()) {
+                    unsupported.add(pc.getKey());
+                    pool.remove(pc.getKey());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return Pair.of(this, unsupported);
+    }
+
     public List<PaperCard> getCommanders() {
         List<PaperCard> result = Lists.newArrayList();
         final CardPool cp = get(DeckSection.Commander);
@@ -208,14 +224,19 @@ public class Deck extends DeckBase implements Iterable<Entry<DeckSection, CardPo
         super.cloneFieldsTo(clone);
         final Deck result = (Deck) clone;
         loadDeferredSections();
-        for (Entry<DeckSection, CardPool> kv : parts.entrySet()) {
-            CardPool cp = new CardPool();
-            result.parts.put(kv.getKey(), cp);
-            cp.addAll(kv.getValue());
+        // parts shouldn't be null
+        if (parts != null) {
+            for (Entry<DeckSection, CardPool> kv : parts.entrySet()) {
+                CardPool cp = new CardPool();
+                result.parts.put(kv.getKey(), cp);
+                cp.addAll(kv.getValue());
+            }
         }
         result.setAiHints(StringUtils.join(aiHints, " | "));
         result.setDraftNotes(draftNotes);
-        tags.addAll(result.getTags());
+        //noinspection ConstantValue
+        if(tags != null) //Can happen deserializing old Decks.
+            result.tags.addAll(this.tags);
     }
 
     /*
@@ -521,6 +542,17 @@ public class Deck extends DeckBase implements Iterable<Entry<DeckSection, CardPo
         return sum;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Counts the number of copies of this exact card print across all deck sections.
+     */
+    public int count(PaperCard card) {
+        int sum = 0;
+        for (Entry<DeckSection, CardPool> section : this) {
+            sum += section.getValue().count(card);
+        }
+        return sum;
+    }
+
     public void setAiHints(String aiHintsInfo) {
         if (aiHintsInfo == null || aiHintsInfo.trim().isEmpty()) {
             return;
@@ -614,6 +646,14 @@ public class Deck extends DeckBase implements Iterable<Entry<DeckSection, CardPo
         return this;
     }
 
+    @Serial
+    private Object readResolve() throws ObjectStreamException {
+        //If we deserialized an old deck that doesn't have tags, fix it here.
+        if(this.tags == null)
+            return new Deck(this, this.getName() == null ? "" : this.getName());
+        return this;
+    }
+
     /** {@inheritDoc} */
     @Override
     public boolean equals(final Object o) {
@@ -663,4 +703,4 @@ public class Deck extends DeckBase implements Iterable<Entry<DeckSection, CardPo
         }
         return totalCount == 0 ? 0 : Math.round(totalCMC / totalCount);
     }
-}
+}

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/deck/DeckFormat.java

@@ -32,11 +32,8 @@ import forge.util.TextUtil;
 import org.apache.commons.lang3.Range;
 import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.ImmutablePair;
 
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.HashSet;
-import java.util.List;
+import java.util.*;
 import java.util.Map.Entry;
-import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.function.Predicate;
 
 /**
@@ -60,6 +57,13 @@ public enum DeckFormat {
             //Limited contraption decks have no restrictions.
             return null;
         }
+
+        @Override
+        public int getExtraSectionMaxCopies(DeckSection section) {
+            if(section == DeckSection.Attractions || section == DeckSection.Contraptions)
+                return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
+            return super.getExtraSectionMaxCopies(section);
+        }
     },
     Commander      ( Range.is(99),                         Range.of(0, 10), 1, null,
             card -> StaticData.instance().getCommanderPredicate().test(card)
@@ -108,7 +112,13 @@ public enum DeckFormat {
         }
     },
     PlanarConquest ( Range.of(40, Integer.MAX_VALUE), Range.is(0), 1),
-    Adventure      ( Range.of(40, Integer.MAX_VALUE), Range.of(0, 15), 4),
+    Adventure      ( Range.of(40, Integer.MAX_VALUE), Range.of(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE), 4) {
+        @Override
+        public boolean allowCustomCards() {
+            //If the player has them, may as well allow them.
+            return true;
+        }
+    },
     Vanguard       ( Range.of(60, Integer.MAX_VALUE), Range.is(0), 4),
     Planechase     ( Range.of(60, Integer.MAX_VALUE), Range.is(0), 4),
     Archenemy      ( Range.of(60, Integer.MAX_VALUE), Range.is(0), 4),
@@ -191,12 +201,57 @@ public enum DeckFormat {
     }
 
     /**
-     * @return the maxCardCopies
+     * @return the default maximum copies of a card in this format.
      */
     public int getMaxCardCopies() {
         return maxCardCopies;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @return the maximum copies of the specified card allowed in this format. This does not include ban or restricted lists.
+     */
+    public int getMaxCardCopies(PaperCard card) {
+        if(canHaveSpecificNumberInDeck(card) != null)
+            return canHaveSpecificNumberInDeck(card);
+        else if (canHaveAnyNumberOf(card))
+            return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
+        else if (card.getRules().isVariant()) {
+            DeckSection section = DeckSection.matchingSection(card);
+            if(section == DeckSection.Planes && card.getRules().getType().isPhenomenon())
+                return 2; //These are two-of.
+            return getExtraSectionMaxCopies(section);
+        }
+        else
+            return this.getMaxCardCopies();
+    }
+
+    public int getExtraSectionMaxCopies(DeckSection section) {
+        return switch (section) {
+            case Avatar, Commander, Planes, Dungeon, Attractions, Contraptions -> 1;
+            case Schemes -> 2;
+            case Conspiracy -> Integer.MAX_VALUE;
+            default -> maxCardCopies;
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return the deck sections used by most decks in this format.
+     */
+    public EnumSet<DeckSection> getPrimaryDeckSections() {
+        if(this == Planechase)
+            return EnumSet.of(DeckSection.Planes);
+        if(this == Archenemy)
+            return EnumSet.of(DeckSection.Schemes);
+        if(this == Vanguard)
+            return EnumSet.of(DeckSection.Avatar);
+        EnumSet<DeckSection> out = EnumSet.of(DeckSection.Main);
+        if(sideRange == null || sideRange.getMaximum() > 0)
+            out.add(DeckSection.Sideboard);
+        if(hasCommander())
+            out.add(DeckSection.Commander);
+        return out;
+    }
+
     public String getDeckConformanceProblem(Deck deck) {
         if (deck == null) {
             return "is not selected";
@@ -353,7 +408,7 @@ public enum DeckFormat {
         // Should group all cards by name, so that different editions of same card are really counted as the same card
         for (final Entry<String, Integer> cp : Aggregates.groupSumBy(allCards, pc -> StaticData.instance().getCommonCards().getName(pc.getName(), true))) {
             IPaperCard simpleCard = StaticData.instance().getCommonCards().getCard(cp.getKey());
-            if (simpleCard != null && simpleCard.getRules().isCustom() && !StaticData.instance().allowCustomCardsInDecksConformance())
+            if (simpleCard != null && simpleCard.getRules().isCustom() && !allowCustomCards())
                 return TextUtil.concatWithSpace("contains a Custom Card:", cp.getKey(), "\nPlease Enable Custom Cards in Forge Preferences to use this deck.");
             // Might cause issues since it ignores "Special" Cards
             if (simpleCard == null) {
@@ -484,6 +539,10 @@ public enum DeckFormat {
         // Not needed by default
     }
 
+    public boolean allowCustomCards() {
+        return StaticData.instance().allowCustomCardsInDecksConformance();
+    }
+
     public boolean isLegalCard(PaperCard pc) {
         if (cardPoolFilter == null) {
             if (paperCardPoolFilter == null) {
@@ -498,13 +557,13 @@ public enum DeckFormat {
         if (cardPoolFilter != null && !cardPoolFilter.test(rules)) {
             return false;
         }
-        if (this.equals(DeckFormat.Oathbreaker)) {
+        if (this == DeckFormat.Oathbreaker) {
             return rules.canBeOathbreaker();
         }
-        if (this.equals(DeckFormat.Brawl)) {
+        if (this == DeckFormat.Brawl) {
             return rules.canBeBrawlCommander();
         }
-        if (this.equals(DeckFormat.TinyLeaders)) {
+        if (this == DeckFormat.TinyLeaders) {
             return rules.canBeTinyLeadersCommander();
         }
         return rules.canBeCommander();
@@ -553,6 +612,8 @@ public enum DeckFormat {
         for (final PaperCard p : commanders) {
             cmdCI |= p.getRules().getColorIdentity().getColor();
         }
+        if(cmdCI == MagicColor.ALL_COLORS)
+            return x -> true;
         Predicate<CardRules> predicate = CardRulesPredicates.hasColorIdentity(cmdCI);
         if (commanders.size() == 1 && commanders.get(0).getRules().canBePartnerCommander()) {
             // Also show available partners a commander can have a partner.

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/item/PaperCard.java

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ public class PaperCard implements Comparable<IPaperCard>, InventoryItemFromSet,
 
     // These fields are kinda PK for PrintedCard
     private final String name;
-    private final String edition;
+    private String edition;
     /* [NEW] Attribute to store reference to CollectorNumber of each PaperCard.
        By default the attribute is marked as "unset" so that it could be retrieved and set.
        (see getCollectorNumber())
@@ -154,6 +154,31 @@ public class PaperCard implements Comparable<IPaperCard>, InventoryItemFromSet,
         return this.noSellVersion;
     }
 
+    public PaperCard getMeldBaseCard() {
+        if (getRules().getSplitType() != CardSplitType.Meld) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        // This is the base part of the meld duo
+        if (getRules().getOtherPart() == null) {
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        String meldWith = getRules().getMeldWith();
+        if (meldWith == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        
+        List<PrintSheet> sheets = StaticData.instance().getCardEdition(this.edition).getPrintSheetsBySection();
+        for (PrintSheet sheet : sheets) {
+            if (sheet.contains(this)) {
+                return sheet.find(PaperCardPredicates.name(meldWith));
+            }
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
     public PaperCard copyWithoutFlags() {
         if(this.flaglessVersion == null) {
             if(this.flags == PaperCardFlags.IDENTITY_FLAGS)
@@ -225,7 +250,7 @@ public class PaperCard implements Comparable<IPaperCard>, InventoryItemFromSet,
         this.artIndex = Math.max(artIndex, IPaperCard.DEFAULT_ART_INDEX);
         this.foil = foil;
         this.rarity = rarity;
-        this.artist = TextUtil.normalizeText(artist);
+        this.artist = artist;
         this.collectorNumber = (collectorNumber != null && !collectorNumber.isEmpty()) ? collectorNumber : IPaperCard.NO_COLLECTOR_NUMBER;
         // If the user changes the language this will make cards sort by the old language until they restart the game.
         // This is a good tradeoff
@@ -350,7 +375,8 @@ public class PaperCard implements Comparable<IPaperCard>, InventoryItemFromSet,
                 System.out.println("PaperCard: " + name + " not found with set and index " + edition + ", " + artIndex);
                 pc = readObjectAlternate(name, edition);
                 if (pc == null) {
-                    throw new IOException(TextUtil.concatWithSpace("Card", name, "not found with set and index", edition, Integer.toString(artIndex)));
+                    pc = StaticData.instance().getCommonCards().createUnsupportedCard(name);
+                    //throw new IOException(TextUtil.concatWithSpace("Card", name, "not found with set and index", edition, Integer.toString(artIndex)));
                 }
                 System.out.println("Alternate object found: " + pc.getName() + ", " + pc.getEdition() + ", " + pc.getArtIndex());
             }

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/item/PaperCardPredicates.java

@@ -50,6 +50,13 @@ public abstract class PaperCardPredicates {
         return new PredicateNames(what);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Filters on a card foil status
+     */
+    public static Predicate<PaperCard> isFoil(final boolean isFoil) {
+        return new PredicateFoil(isFoil);
+    }
+
     private static final class PredicatePrintedWithRarity implements Predicate<PaperCard> {
         private final CardRarity matchingRarity;
 
@@ -93,6 +100,17 @@ public abstract class PaperCardPredicates {
         }
     }
 
+    private static final class PredicateFoil implements Predicate<PaperCard> {
+        private final boolean operand;
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean test(final PaperCard card) { return card.isFoil() == operand; }
+
+        private PredicateFoil(final boolean isFoil) {
+            this.operand = isFoil;
+        }
+    }
+
     private static final class PredicateRarity implements Predicate<PaperCard> {
         private final CardRarity operand;
 

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/item/SealedTemplate.java

@@ -19,6 +19,11 @@ public class SealedTemplate {
             Pair.of(BoosterSlots.RARE_MYTHIC, 1), Pair.of(BoosterSlots.BASIC_LAND, 1)
     ));
 
+    // This is a generic cube booster. 15 cards, no rarity slots.
+    public final static SealedTemplate genericNoSlotBooster = new SealedTemplate(null, Lists.newArrayList(
+            Pair.of(BoosterSlots.ANY, 15)
+    ));
+
     protected final List<Pair<String, Integer>> slots;
 
     protected final String name;

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/item/generation/BoosterGenerator.java

@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ public class BoosterGenerator {
 
             if (sheetKey.startsWith("wholeSheet")) {
                 PrintSheet ps = getPrintSheet(sheetKey);
-                result.addAll(ps.all());
+                result.addAll(ps.toFlatList());
                 continue;
             }
 
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ public class BoosterGenerator {
                 PrintSheet replaceThis = tryGetStaticSheet(split[0]);
                 List<PaperCard> candidates = Lists.newArrayList();
                 for (PaperCard p : result) {
-                    if (replaceThis.all().contains(p)) {
+                    if (replaceThis.contains(p)) {
                         candidates.add(candidates.size(), p);
                     }
                 }
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ public class BoosterGenerator {
                 PrintSheet replaceThis = tryGetStaticSheet(split[0]);
                 List<PaperCard> candidates = Lists.newArrayList();
                 for (PaperCard p : result) {
-                    if (replaceThis.all().contains(p)) {
+                    if (replaceThis.contains(p)) {
                         candidates.add(candidates.size(), p);
                     }
                 }

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/util/ImageUtil.java

@@ -199,19 +199,14 @@ public class ImageUtil {
         return getImageRelativePath(cp, face, true, true);
     }
 
-    public static String getScryfallDownloadUrl(PaperCard cp, String face, String setCode, String langCode, boolean useArtCrop){
-        return getScryfallDownloadUrl(cp, face, setCode, langCode, useArtCrop, false);
-    }
 
-    public static String getScryfallDownloadUrl(PaperCard cp, String face, String setCode, String langCode, boolean useArtCrop, boolean hyphenateAlchemy){
+    public static String getScryfallDownloadUrl(PaperCard cp, String face, String setCode, String langCode, boolean useArtCrop){
         String editionCode;
         if (setCode != null && !setCode.isEmpty())
             editionCode = setCode;
         else
             editionCode = cp.getEdition().toLowerCase();
         String cardCollectorNumber = cp.getCollectorNumber();
-        // Hack to account for variations in Arabian Nights
-        cardCollectorNumber = cardCollectorNumber.replace("+", "†");
         // override old planechase sets from their modified id since scryfall move the planechase cards outside their original setcode
         if (cardCollectorNumber.startsWith("OHOP")) {
             editionCode = "ohop";
@@ -222,29 +217,42 @@ public class ImageUtil {
         } else if (cardCollectorNumber.startsWith("OPC2")) {
             editionCode = "opc2";
             cardCollectorNumber = cardCollectorNumber.substring("OPC2".length());
-        } else if (hyphenateAlchemy) {
-            if (!cardCollectorNumber.startsWith("A")) {
-                return null;
-            }
-
-            cardCollectorNumber = cardCollectorNumber.replace("A", "A-");
         }
         String versionParam = useArtCrop ? "art_crop" : "normal";
         String faceParam = "";
-        if (cp.getRules().getOtherPart() != null) {
-            faceParam = (face.equals("back") ? "&face=back" : "&face=front");
-        } else if (cp.getRules().getSplitType() == CardSplitType.Meld
-                    && !cardCollectorNumber.endsWith("a")
-                    && !cardCollectorNumber.endsWith("b")) {
 
-                // Only the bottom half of a meld card shares a collector number.
-                // Hanweir Garrison EMN already has a appended.
-                // Exception: The front facing card doesn't use a in FIN
-                if (face.equals("back")) {
-                    cardCollectorNumber += "b";
-                } else if (!editionCode.equals("fin")) {
-                    cardCollectorNumber += "a";
+        if (cp.getRules().getSplitType() == CardSplitType.Meld) {
+            if (face.equals("back")) {
+                PaperCard meldBasePc = cp.getMeldBaseCard();
+                cardCollectorNumber = meldBasePc.getCollectorNumber();
+                String collectorNumberSuffix = "";
+
+                if (cardCollectorNumber.endsWith("a")) {
+                    cardCollectorNumber = cardCollectorNumber.substring(0, cardCollectorNumber.length() - 1);
+                } else if (cardCollectorNumber.endsWith("as")) {
+                    cardCollectorNumber = cardCollectorNumber.substring(0, cardCollectorNumber.length() - 2);
+                    collectorNumberSuffix = "s";
+                } else if (cardCollectorNumber.endsWith("ap")) {
+                    cardCollectorNumber = cardCollectorNumber.substring(0, cardCollectorNumber.length() - 2);
+                    collectorNumberSuffix = "p";
+                } else if (cp.getCollectorNumber().endsWith("a")) {
+                    // SIR
+                    cardCollectorNumber = cp.getCollectorNumber().substring(0, cp.getCollectorNumber().length() - 1);
                 }
+
+                cardCollectorNumber += "b" + collectorNumberSuffix;
+            }
+
+            faceParam = "&face=front";
+        } else if (cp.getRules().getOtherPart() != null) {
+            faceParam = (face.equals("back") && cp.getRules().getSplitType() != CardSplitType.Flip
+                    ? "&face=back"
+                    : "&face=front");
+        }
+
+        if (cardCollectorNumber.endsWith("☇")) {
+            faceParam = "&face=back";
+            cardCollectorNumber = cardCollectorNumber.substring(0, cardCollectorNumber.length() - 1);
         }
 
         return String.format("%s/%s/%s?format=image&version=%s%s", editionCode, encodeUtf8(cardCollectorNumber),
@@ -256,6 +264,10 @@ public class ImageUtil {
         if (!faceParam.isEmpty()) {
             faceParam = (faceParam.equals("back") ? "&face=back" : "&face=front");
         }
+        if (collectorNumber.endsWith("☇")) {
+            faceParam = "&face=back";
+            collectorNumber = collectorNumber.substring(0, collectorNumber.length() - 1);
+        }
         return String.format("%s/%s/%s?format=image&version=%s%s", setCode, encodeUtf8(collectorNumber),
                 langCode, versionParam, faceParam);
     }
@@ -276,8 +288,7 @@ public class ImageUtil {
         char c;
         for (int i = 0; i < in.length(); i++) {
             c = in.charAt(i);
-            if ((c == '"') || (c == '/') || (c == ':') || (c == '?')) {
-            } else {
+            if ((c != '"') && (c != '/') && (c != ':') && (c != '?')) {
                 out.append(c);
             }
         }

forge-core/src/main/java/forge/util/ItemPool.java

@@ -269,11 +269,16 @@ public class ItemPool<T extends InventoryItem> implements Iterable<Entry<T, Inte
         // need not set out-of-sync: either remove did set, or nothing was removed
     }
 
-    public void removeIf(Predicate<T> test) {
-        for (final T item : items.keySet()) {
-            if (test.test(item))
-                remove(item);
-        }
+    public void removeIf(Predicate<T> filter) {
+        items.keySet().removeIf(filter);
+    }
+
+    public void retainIf(Predicate<T> filter) {
+        items.keySet().removeIf(filter.negate());
+    }
+
+    public T find(Predicate<T> filter) {
+        return items.keySet().stream().filter(filter).findFirst().orElse(null);
     }
 
     public void clear() {
@@ -285,4 +290,19 @@ public class ItemPool<T extends InventoryItem> implements Iterable<Entry<T, Inte
         return (obj instanceof ItemPool ip) &&
                 (this.items.equals(ip.items));
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Applies a predicate to this ItemPool's entries.
+     *
+     * @param predicate the Predicate to apply to this ItemPool
+     * @return a new ItemPool made from this ItemPool with only the items that agree with the provided Predicate
+     */
+    public ItemPool<T> getFilteredPool(Predicate<T> predicate) {
+        ItemPool<T> filteredPool = new ItemPool<>(myClass);
+        for (T c : this.items.keySet()) {
+            if (predicate.test(c))
+                filteredPool.add(c, this.items.get(c));
+        }
+        return filteredPool;
+    }
 }

forge-game/pom.xml

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
         <dependency>
             <groupId>io.sentry</groupId>
             <artifactId>sentry-logback</artifactId>
-            <version>8.18.0</version>
+            <version>8.19.1</version>
         </dependency>
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.jgrapht</groupId>

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ForgeScript.java

@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ public class ForgeScript {
             return sa.isKeyword(Keyword.SADDLE);
         } else if (property.equals("Station")) {
             return sa.isKeyword(Keyword.STATION);
-        }else if (property.equals("Cycling")) {
+        } else if (property.equals("Cycling")) {
             return sa.isCycling();
         } else if (property.equals("Dash")) {
             return sa.isDash();
@@ -237,6 +237,8 @@ public class ForgeScript {
             return sa.isBoast();
         } else if (property.equals("Exhaust")) {
             return sa.isExhaust();
+        } else if (property.equals("Mayhem")) {
+            return sa.isMayhem();
         } else if (property.equals("Mutate")) {
             return sa.isMutate();
         } else if (property.equals("Ninjutsu")) {

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/Game.java

@@ -414,19 +414,6 @@ public class Game {
         return players;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Gets the nonactive players who are still fighting to win, in turn order.
-     */
-    public final PlayerCollection getNonactivePlayers() {
-        // Don't use getPlayersInTurnOrder to prevent copying the player collection twice
-        final PlayerCollection players = new PlayerCollection(ingamePlayers);
-        players.remove(phaseHandler.getPlayerTurn());
-        if (!getTurnOrder().isDefaultDirection()) {
-            Collections.reverse(players);
-        }
-        return players;
-    }
-
     /**
      * Gets the players who participated in match (regardless of outcome).
      * <i>Use this in UI and after match calculations</i>

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/GameAction.java

@@ -1822,8 +1822,8 @@ public class GameAction {
 
     private boolean stateBasedAction704_5q(Card c) {
         boolean checkAgain = false;
-        final CounterType p1p1 = CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1);
-        final CounterType m1m1 = CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.M1M1);
+        final CounterType p1p1 = CounterEnumType.P1P1;
+        final CounterType m1m1 = CounterEnumType.M1M1;
         int plusOneCounters = c.getCounters(p1p1);
         int minusOneCounters = c.getCounters(m1m1);
         if (plusOneCounters > 0 && minusOneCounters > 0) {
@@ -1843,7 +1843,7 @@ public class GameAction {
         return checkAgain;
     }
     private boolean stateBasedAction704_5r(Card c) {
-        final CounterType dreamType = CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.DREAM);
+        final CounterType dreamType = CounterEnumType.DREAM;
 
         int old = c.getCounters(dreamType);
         if (old <= 0) {
@@ -2222,6 +2222,13 @@ public class GameAction {
         }
     }
 
+    public void revealUnsupported(Map<Player, List<PaperCard>> unsupported) {
+        // Notify players
+        for (Player p : game.getPlayers()) {
+            p.getController().revealUnsupported(unsupported);
+        }
+    }
+
     /** Delivers a message to all players. (use reveal to show Cards) */
     public void notifyOfValue(SpellAbility saSource, GameObject relatedTarget, String value, Player playerExcept) {
         if (saSource != null) {

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/GameActionUtil.java

@@ -125,10 +125,22 @@ public final class GameActionUtil {
 
             // need to be done there before static abilities does reset the card
             // These Keywords depend on the Mana Cost of for Split Cards
-            if (sa.isBasicSpell() && !sa.isLandAbility()) {
+            if (sa.isBasicSpell()) {
                 for (final KeywordInterface inst : source.getKeywords()) {
                     final String keyword = inst.getOriginal();
 
+                    if (keyword.startsWith("Mayhem")) {
+                        if (!source.isInZone(ZoneType.Graveyard) || !source.wasDiscarded() || !source.enteredThisTurn()) {
+                            continue;
+                        }
+
+                        alternatives.add(getGraveyardSpellByKeyword(inst, sa, activator, AlternativeCost.Mayhem));
+                    }
+
+                    if (sa.isLandAbility()) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
                     if (keyword.startsWith("Escape")) {
                         if (!source.isInZone(ZoneType.Graveyard)) {
                             continue;
@@ -166,18 +178,6 @@ public final class GameActionUtil {
                         }
 
                         alternatives.add(getGraveyardSpellByKeyword(inst, sa, activator, AlternativeCost.Flashback));
-                    } else if (keyword.startsWith("Mayhem")) {
-                        if (!source.isInZone(ZoneType.Graveyard) || !source.wasDiscarded() || !source.enteredThisTurn()) {
-                            continue;
-                        }
-
-                        // if source has No Mana cost, and Mayhem doesn't have own one,
-                        // Mayhem can't work
-                        if (keyword.equals("Mayhem") && source.getManaCost().isNoCost()) {
-                            continue;
-                        }
-
-                        alternatives.add(getGraveyardSpellByKeyword(inst, sa, activator, AlternativeCost.Mayhem));
                     } else if (keyword.startsWith("Harmonize")) {
                         if (!source.isInZone(ZoneType.Graveyard)) {
                             continue;
@@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ public final class GameActionUtil {
                     }
                     stackCopy.setLastKnownZone(game.getStackZone());
                     stackCopy.setCastFrom(oldZone);
+                    stackCopy.setCastSA(sa);
                     lkicheck = true;
 
                     stackCopy.clearStaticChangedCardKeywords(false);

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/GameEntity.java

@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ import forge.game.card.CardCollection;
 import forge.game.card.CardCollectionView;
 import forge.game.card.CardLists;
 import forge.game.card.CardPredicates;
-import forge.game.card.CounterEnumType;
 import forge.game.card.CounterType;
 import forge.game.event.GameEventCardAttachment;
 import forge.game.keyword.Keyword;
@@ -305,9 +304,6 @@ public abstract class GameEntity extends GameObject implements IIdentifiable {
         Integer value = counters.get(counterName);
         return value == null ? 0 : value;
     }
-    public final int getCounters(final CounterEnumType counterType) {
-        return getCounters(CounterType.get(counterType));
-    }
 
     public void setCounters(final CounterType counterType, final Integer num) {
         if (num <= 0) {
@@ -316,9 +312,6 @@ public abstract class GameEntity extends GameObject implements IIdentifiable {
             counters.put(counterType, num);
         }
     }
-    public void setCounters(final CounterEnumType counterType, final Integer num) {
-        setCounters(CounterType.get(counterType), num);
-    }
 
     abstract public void setCounters(final Map<CounterType, Integer> allCounters);
 
@@ -328,10 +321,6 @@ public abstract class GameEntity extends GameObject implements IIdentifiable {
     abstract public int subtractCounter(final CounterType counterName, final int n, final Player remover);
     abstract public void clearCounters();
 
-    public boolean canReceiveCounters(final CounterEnumType type) {
-        return canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(type));
-    }
-
     public final void addCounter(final CounterType counterType, int n, final Player source, GameEntityCounterTable table) {
         if (n <= 0 || !canReceiveCounters(counterType)) {
             // As per rule 107.1b
@@ -351,18 +340,7 @@ public abstract class GameEntity extends GameObject implements IIdentifiable {
         table.put(source, this, counterType, n);
     }
 
-    public final void addCounter(final CounterEnumType counterType, final int n, final Player source, GameEntityCounterTable table) {
-        addCounter(CounterType.get(counterType), n, source, table);
-    }
-
-    public int subtractCounter(final CounterEnumType counterName, final int n, final Player remover) {
-        return subtractCounter(CounterType.get(counterName), n, remover);
-    }
-
     abstract public void addCounterInternal(final CounterType counterType, final int n, final Player source, final boolean fireEvents, GameEntityCounterTable table, Map<AbilityKey, Object> params);
-    public void addCounterInternal(final CounterEnumType counterType, final int n, final Player source, final boolean fireEvents, GameEntityCounterTable table, Map<AbilityKey, Object> params) {
-        addCounterInternal(CounterType.get(counterType), n, source, fireEvents, table, params);
-    }
     public Integer getCounterMax(final CounterType counterType) {
         return null;
     }

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/GameLogEntryType.java

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ public enum GameLogEntryType {
     TURN("Turn"),
     MULLIGAN("Mulligan"),
     ANTE("Ante"),
+    DRAFT("Draft"),
     ZONE_CHANGE("Zone Change"),
     PLAYER_CONTROL("Player control"),
     COMBAT("Combat"),

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/GameLogFormatter.java

@@ -29,25 +29,25 @@ public class GameLogFormatter extends IGameEventVisitor.Base<GameLogEntry> {
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventGameOutcome ev) {
         // Turn number counted from the starting player
-        int lastTurn = (int)Math.ceil((float)ev.result.getLastTurnNumber() / 2.0);
+        int lastTurn = (int)Math.ceil((float)ev.result().getLastTurnNumber() / 2.0);
         log.add(GameLogEntryType.GAME_OUTCOME, localizer.getMessage("lblTurn") + " " + lastTurn);
 
-        for (String outcome : ev.result.getOutcomeStrings()) {
+        for (String outcome : ev.result().getOutcomeStrings()) {
             log.add(GameLogEntryType.GAME_OUTCOME, outcome);
         }
-        return generateSummary(ev.history);
+        return generateSummary(ev.history());
     }
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventScry ev) {
         String scryOutcome = "";
 
-        if (ev.toTop > 0 && ev.toBottom > 0) {
-            scryOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogScryTopBottomLibrary").replace("%s", ev.player.toString()).replace("%top", String.valueOf(ev.toTop)).replace("%bottom", String.valueOf(ev.toBottom));
-        } else if (ev.toBottom == 0) {
-            scryOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogScryTopLibrary").replace("%s", ev.player.toString()).replace("%top", String.valueOf(ev.toTop));
+        if (ev.toTop() > 0 && ev.toBottom() > 0) {
+            scryOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogScryTopBottomLibrary").replace("%s", ev.player().toString()).replace("%top", String.valueOf(ev.toTop())).replace("%bottom", String.valueOf(ev.toBottom()));
+        } else if (ev.toBottom() == 0) {
+            scryOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogScryTopLibrary").replace("%s", ev.player().toString()).replace("%top", String.valueOf(ev.toTop()));
         } else {
-            scryOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogScryBottomLibrary").replace("%s", ev.player.toString()).replace("%bottom", String.valueOf(ev.toBottom));
+            scryOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogScryBottomLibrary").replace("%s", ev.player().toString()).replace("%bottom", String.valueOf(ev.toBottom()));
         }
 
         return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.STACK_RESOLVE, scryOutcome);
@@ -57,12 +57,12 @@ public class GameLogFormatter extends IGameEventVisitor.Base<GameLogEntry> {
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventSurveil ev) {
         String surveilOutcome = "";
 
-        if (ev.toLibrary > 0 && ev.toGraveyard > 0) {
-            surveilOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogSurveiledToLibraryGraveyard", ev.player.toString(), String.valueOf(ev.toLibrary), String.valueOf(ev.toGraveyard));
-        } else if (ev.toGraveyard == 0) {
-            surveilOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogSurveiledToLibrary", ev.player.toString(), String.valueOf(ev.toLibrary));
+        if (ev.toLibrary() > 0 && ev.toGraveyard() > 0) {
+            surveilOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogSurveiledToLibraryGraveyard", ev.player().toString(), String.valueOf(ev.toLibrary()), String.valueOf(ev.toGraveyard()));
+        } else if (ev.toGraveyard() == 0) {
+            surveilOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogSurveiledToLibrary", ev.player().toString(), String.valueOf(ev.toLibrary()));
         } else {
-            surveilOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogSurveiledToGraveyard", ev.player.toString(), String.valueOf(ev.toGraveyard));
+            surveilOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogSurveiledToGraveyard", ev.player().toString(), String.valueOf(ev.toGraveyard()));
         }
 
         return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.STACK_RESOLVE, surveilOutcome);
@@ -70,26 +70,26 @@ public class GameLogFormatter extends IGameEventVisitor.Base<GameLogEntry> {
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventSpellResolved ev) {
-        String messageForLog = ev.hasFizzled ? localizer.getMessage("lblLogCardAbilityFizzles", ev.spell.getHostCard().toString()) : ev.spell.getStackDescription();
+        String messageForLog = ev.hasFizzled() ? localizer.getMessage("lblLogCardAbilityFizzles", ev.spell().getHostCard().toString()) : ev.spell().getStackDescription();
         return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.STACK_RESOLVE, messageForLog);
     }
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventSpellAbilityCast event) {
-        String player = event.sa.getActivatingPlayer().getName();
-        String action = event.sa.isSpell() ? localizer.getMessage("lblCast")
-                : event.sa.isTrigger() ? localizer.getMessage("lblTriggered")
+        String player = event.sa().getActivatingPlayer().getName();
+        String action = event.sa().isSpell() ? localizer.getMessage("lblCast")
+                : event.sa().isTrigger() ? localizer.getMessage("lblTriggered")
                         : localizer.getMessage("lblActivated");
-        String object = event.si.getStackDescription().startsWith("Morph ")
+        String object = event.si().getStackDescription().startsWith("Morph ")
                 ? localizer.getMessage("lblMorph")
-                : event.sa.getHostCard().toString();
+                : event.sa().getHostCard().toString();
 
         String messageForLog = "";
 
-        if (event.sa.getTargetRestrictions() != null) {
+        if (event.sa().getTargetRestrictions() != null) {
             StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
 
-            for (TargetChoices ch : event.sa.getAllTargetChoices()) {
+            for (TargetChoices ch : event.sa().getAllTargetChoices()) {
                 if (null != ch) {
                     sb.append(ch);
                 }
@@ -104,18 +104,18 @@ public class GameLogFormatter extends IGameEventVisitor.Base<GameLogEntry> {
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventCardModeChosen ev) {
-        if (!ev.log) {
+        if (!ev.log()) {
             return null;
         }
 
         String modeChoiceOutcome;
-        if (ev.random) {
-            modeChoiceOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogRandomMode", ev.cardName, ev.mode);
+        if (ev.random()) {
+            modeChoiceOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogRandomMode", ev.cardName(), ev.mode());
         } else {
             modeChoiceOutcome = localizer.getMessage("lblLogPlayerChosenModeForCard",
-                    ev.player.toString(), ev.mode, ev.cardName);
+                    ev.player().toString(), ev.mode(), ev.cardName());
         }
-        String name = CardTranslation.getTranslatedName(ev.cardName);
+        String name = CardTranslation.getTranslatedName(ev.cardName());
         modeChoiceOutcome = TextUtil.fastReplace(modeChoiceOutcome, "CARDNAME", name);
         modeChoiceOutcome = TextUtil.fastReplace(modeChoiceOutcome, "NICKNAME",
                 Lang.getInstance().getNickName(name));
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ public class GameLogFormatter extends IGameEventVisitor.Base<GameLogEntry> {
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventRandomLog ev) {
-        return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.STACK_RESOLVE, ev.message);
+        return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.STACK_RESOLVE, ev.message());
     }
 
     private static GameLogEntry generateSummary(final Collection<GameOutcome> gamesPlayed) {
@@ -152,8 +152,8 @@ public class GameLogFormatter extends IGameEventVisitor.Base<GameLogEntry> {
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(final GameEventPlayerControl event) {
-        final LobbyPlayer newLobbyPlayer = event.newLobbyPlayer;
-        final Player p = event.player;
+        final LobbyPlayer newLobbyPlayer = event.newLobbyPlayer();
+        final Player p = event.player();
 
         final String message;
         if (newLobbyPlayer == null) {
@@ -166,23 +166,23 @@ public class GameLogFormatter extends IGameEventVisitor.Base<GameLogEntry> {
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventTurnPhase ev) {
-        Player p = ev.playerTurn;
-        return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.PHASE, ev.phaseDesc + Lang.getInstance().getPossessedObject(p.getName(), ev.phase.nameForUi));
+        Player p = ev.playerTurn();
+        return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.PHASE, ev.phaseDesc() + Lang.getInstance().getPossessedObject(p.getName(), ev.phase().nameForUi));
     }
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventCardDamaged event) {
         String additionalLog = "";
-        if (event.type == DamageType.Deathtouch) {
+        if (event.type() == DamageType.Deathtouch) {
             additionalLog = localizer.getMessage("lblDeathtouch");
         }
-        if (event.type == DamageType.M1M1Counters) {
+        if (event.type() == DamageType.M1M1Counters) {
             additionalLog = localizer.getMessage("lblAsM1M1Counters");
         }
-        if (event.type == DamageType.LoyaltyLoss) {
-            additionalLog = localizer.getMessage("lblRemovingNLoyaltyCounter", String.valueOf(event.amount));
+        if (event.type() == DamageType.LoyaltyLoss) {
+            additionalLog = localizer.getMessage("lblRemovingNLoyaltyCounter", String.valueOf(event.amount()));
         }
-        String message = localizer.getMessage("lblSourceDealsNDamageToDest", event.source.toString(), String.valueOf(event.amount), additionalLog, event.card.toString());
+        String message = localizer.getMessage("lblSourceDealsNDamageToDest", event.source().toString(), String.valueOf(event.amount()), additionalLog, event.card().toString());
         return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.DAMAGE, message);
     }
 
@@ -191,43 +191,43 @@ public class GameLogFormatter extends IGameEventVisitor.Base<GameLogEntry> {
      */
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventLandPlayed ev) {
-        String message = localizer.getMessage("lblLogPlayerPlayedLand", ev.player.toString(), ev.land.toString());
+        String message = localizer.getMessage("lblLogPlayerPlayedLand", ev.player().toString(), ev.land().toString());
         return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.LAND, message);
     }
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventTurnBegan event) {
-        String message = localizer.getMessage("lblLogTurnNOwnerByPlayer", String.valueOf(event.turnNumber), event.turnOwner.toString());
+        String message = localizer.getMessage("lblLogTurnNOwnerByPlayer", String.valueOf(event.turnNumber()), event.turnOwner().toString());
         return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.TURN, message);
     }
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventPlayerDamaged ev) {
-        String extra = ev.infect ? localizer.getMessage("lblLogAsPoisonCounters") : "";
-        String damageType = ev.combat ? localizer.getMessage("lblCombat") : localizer.getMessage("lblNonCombat");
-        String message = localizer.getMessage("lblLogSourceDealsNDamageOfTypeToDest", ev.source.toString(),
-                            String.valueOf(ev.amount), damageType, ev.target.toString(), extra);
+        String extra = ev.infect() ? localizer.getMessage("lblLogAsPoisonCounters") : "";
+        String damageType = ev.combat() ? localizer.getMessage("lblCombat") : localizer.getMessage("lblNonCombat");
+        String message = localizer.getMessage("lblLogSourceDealsNDamageOfTypeToDest", ev.source().toString(),
+                            String.valueOf(ev.amount()), damageType, ev.target().toString(), extra);
         return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.DAMAGE, message);
     }
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventPlayerPoisoned ev) {
         String message = localizer.getMessage("lblLogPlayerReceivesNPosionCounterFrom",
-                            ev.receiver.toString(), String.valueOf(ev.amount), ev.source.toString());
+                            ev.receiver().toString(), String.valueOf(ev.amount()), ev.source().toString());
         return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.DAMAGE, message);
     }
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventPlayerRadiation ev) {
         String message;
-        final int change = ev.change;
+        final int change = ev.change();
         String radCtr = CounterEnumType.RAD.getName().toLowerCase() + " " +
                 Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblCounter").toLowerCase();
         if (change >= 0) message = localizer.getMessage("lblLogPlayerRadiation",
-                ev.receiver.toString(), Lang.nounWithNumeralExceptOne(String.valueOf(change), radCtr),
-                ev.source.toString());
+                ev.receiver().toString(), Lang.nounWithNumeralExceptOne(String.valueOf(change), radCtr),
+                ev.source().toString());
         else message = localizer.getMessage("lblLogPlayerRadRemove",
-                ev.receiver.toString(), Lang.nounWithNumeralExceptOne(String.valueOf(Math.abs(change)), radCtr));
+                ev.receiver().toString(), Lang.nounWithNumeralExceptOne(String.valueOf(Math.abs(change)), radCtr));
         return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.DAMAGE, message);
     }
 
@@ -239,16 +239,16 @@ public class GameLogFormatter extends IGameEventVisitor.Base<GameLogEntry> {
         // Append Defending Player/Planeswalker
 
         // Not a big fan of the triple nested loop here
-        for (GameEntity k : ev.attackersMap.keySet()) {
-            Collection<Card> attackers = ev.attackersMap.get(k);
+        for (GameEntity k : ev.attackersMap().keySet()) {
+            Collection<Card> attackers = ev.attackersMap().get(k);
             if (attackers == null || attackers.isEmpty()) {
                 continue;
             }
             if (sb.length() > 0) sb.append("\n");
-            sb.append(localizer.getMessage("lblLogPlayerAssignedAttackerToAttackTarget", ev.player, Lang.joinHomogenous(attackers), k));
+            sb.append(localizer.getMessage("lblLogPlayerAssignedAttackerToAttackTarget", ev.player(), Lang.joinHomogenous(attackers), k));
         }
         if (sb.length() == 0) {
-            sb.append(localizer.getMessage("lblPlayerDidntAttackThisTurn").replace("%s", ev.player.toString()));
+            sb.append(localizer.getMessage("lblPlayerDidntAttackThisTurn").replace("%s", ev.player().toString()));
         }
         return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.COMBAT, sb.toString());
     }
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ public class GameLogFormatter extends IGameEventVisitor.Base<GameLogEntry> {
 
         Collection<Card> blockers = null;
 
-        for (Entry<GameEntity, MapOfLists<Card, Card>> kv : ev.blockers.entrySet()) {
+        for (Entry<GameEntity, MapOfLists<Card, Card>> kv : ev.blockers().entrySet()) {
             GameEntity defender = kv.getKey();
             MapOfLists<Card, Card> attackers = kv.getValue();
             if (attackers == null || attackers.isEmpty()) {
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ public class GameLogFormatter extends IGameEventVisitor.Base<GameLogEntry> {
 
     @Override
     public GameLogEntry visit(GameEventMulligan ev) {
-        String message = localizer.getMessage("lblPlayerHasMulliganedDownToNCards").replace("%d", String.valueOf(ev.player.getZone(ZoneType.Hand).size())).replace("%s", ev.player.toString());
+        String message = localizer.getMessage("lblPlayerHasMulliganedDownToNCards").replace("%d", String.valueOf(ev.player().getZone(ZoneType.Hand).size())).replace("%s", ev.player().toString());
         return new GameLogEntry(GameLogEntryType.MULLIGAN, message);
     }
 

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/GameRules.java

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ public class GameRules {
     private boolean AISideboardingEnabled = false;
     private boolean sideboardForAI = false;
     private final Set<GameType> appliedVariants = EnumSet.noneOf(GameType.class);
+    private int simTimeout = 120;
 
     // it's a preference, not rule... but I could hardly find a better place for it
     private boolean useGrayText;
@@ -124,4 +125,12 @@ public class GameRules {
     public void setWarnAboutAICards(final boolean warnAboutAICards) {
         this.warnAboutAICards = warnAboutAICards;
     }
+
+    public int getSimTimeout() {
+        return this.simTimeout;
+    }
+
+    public void setSimTimeout(final int duration) {
+        this.simTimeout = duration;
+    }
 }

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/GameType.java

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ public enum GameType {
     Tournament          (DeckFormat.Constructed, false, true, true, "lblTournament", ""),
     CommanderGauntlet   (DeckFormat.Commander, false, false, false, "lblCommanderGauntlet", "lblCommanderDesc"),
     Quest               (DeckFormat.QuestDeck, true, true, false, "lblQuest", ""),
+    QuestCommander      (DeckFormat.Commander, true, true, false, "lblQuestCommander", ""),
     QuestDraft          (DeckFormat.Limited, true, true, true, "lblQuestDraft", ""),
     PlanarConquest      (DeckFormat.PlanarConquest, true, false, false, "lblPlanarConquest", ""),
     Adventure           (DeckFormat.Adventure, true, false, false, "lblAdventure", ""),
@@ -71,6 +72,8 @@ public enum GameType {
         return deck;
     });
 
+    private static final EnumSet<GameType> DRAFT_FORMATS = EnumSet.of(Draft, QuestDraft, AdventureEvent);
+
     private final DeckFormat deckFormat;
     private final boolean isCardPoolLimited, canSideboard, addWonCardsMidGame;
     private final String name, englishName, description;
@@ -87,7 +90,7 @@ public enum GameType {
         addWonCardsMidGame = addWonCardsMidgame0;
         name = localizer.getMessage(name0);
         englishName = localizer.getEnglishMessage(name0);
-        if (description0.length()>0) {
+        if (!description0.isEmpty()) {
             description0 = localizer.getMessage(description0);
         }
         description = description0;
@@ -127,19 +130,8 @@ public enum GameType {
         return addWonCardsMidGame;
     }
 
-    public boolean isCommandZoneNeeded() {
-    	return true; //TODO: Figure out way to move command zone into field so it can be hidden when empty
-        /*switch (this) {
-        case Archenemy:
-        case Commander:
-        case Oathbreaker:
-        case TinyLeaders:
-        case Planechase:
-        case Vanguard:
-            return true;
-        default:
-            return false;
-        }*/
+    public boolean isDraft() {
+        return DRAFT_FORMATS.contains(this);
     }
 
     public String toString() {
@@ -153,6 +145,27 @@ public enum GameType {
         return description;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @return the deck sections used by most decks in this game type.
+     */
+    public EnumSet<DeckSection> getPrimaryDeckSections() {
+        return deckFormat.getPrimaryDeckSections();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return the set of variant card sections that decks for this game type can include.
+     */
+    public EnumSet<DeckSection> getSupplimentalDeckSections() {
+        if(!deckFormat.getPrimaryDeckSections().contains(DeckSection.Main))
+            return EnumSet.noneOf(DeckSection.class); //Already an extra deck, like a dedicated Scheme or Planar deck.
+        if(deckFormat == DeckFormat.Limited)
+            return EnumSet.of(DeckSection.Conspiracy, DeckSection.Contraptions, DeckSection.Attractions);
+        if(this == Constructed || this == Commander)
+            return EnumSet.of(DeckSection.Avatar, DeckSection.Schemes, DeckSection.Planes, DeckSection.Conspiracy,
+                    DeckSection.Attractions, DeckSection.Contraptions);
+        return EnumSet.of(DeckSection.Attractions, DeckSection.Contraptions);
+    }
+
     public static GameType smartValueOf(String name) {
         return Enums.getIfPresent(GameType.class, name).orNull();
     }

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/GameView.java

@@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ public class GameView extends TrackableObject {
     }
     public void setDependencies(Table<StaticAbility, StaticAbility, Set<StaticAbilityLayer>> dependencies) {
         if (dependencies.isEmpty()) {
+            set(TrackableProperty.Dependencies, "");
             return;
         }
         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/Match.java

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import forge.item.PaperCard;
 import forge.util.Localizer;
 import forge.util.MyRandom;
 import forge.util.collect.FCollectionView;
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair;
 
 import java.util.*;
 import java.util.Map.Entry;
@@ -224,6 +225,7 @@ public class Match {
         // friendliness
         Map<Player, Map<DeckSection, List<? extends PaperCard>>> rAICards = new HashMap<>();
         Multimap<Player, PaperCard> removedAnteCards = ArrayListMultimap.create();
+        Map<Player, List<PaperCard>> unsupported = new HashMap<>();
 
         final FCollectionView<Player> players = game.getPlayers();
         final List<RegisteredPlayer> playersConditions = game.getMatch().getPlayers();
@@ -288,22 +290,32 @@ public class Match {
                 }
             }
 
-            Deck myDeck = psc.getDeck();
-            player.setDraftNotes(myDeck.getDraftNotes());
+            Deck toCheck = psc.getDeck();
+            if (toCheck == null) {
+                try {
+                    System.err.println(psc.getPlayer().getName() + " Deck is NULL...");
+                    int val = rules.getGameType().getDeckFormat().getMainRange().getMinimum();
+                    toCheck = new Deck("NULL");
+                    if (val > 0)
+                        toCheck.getMain().add("Wastes", val);
+                } catch (Exception ignored) {}
+            }
+            Pair<Deck, List<PaperCard>> myDeck = toCheck.getValid();
+            player.setDraftNotes(myDeck.getLeft().getDraftNotes());
 
             Set<PaperCard> myRemovedAnteCards = null;
             if (!rules.useAnte()) {
-                myRemovedAnteCards = getRemovedAnteCards(myDeck);
+                myRemovedAnteCards = getRemovedAnteCards(myDeck.getLeft());
                 for (PaperCard cp: myRemovedAnteCards) {
-                    for (Entry<DeckSection, CardPool> ds : myDeck) {
+                    for (Entry<DeckSection, CardPool> ds : myDeck.getLeft()) {
                         ds.getValue().removeAll(cp);
                     }
                 }
             }
 
-            preparePlayerZone(player, ZoneType.Library, myDeck.getMain(), psc.useRandomFoil());
-            if (myDeck.has(DeckSection.Sideboard)) {
-                preparePlayerZone(player, ZoneType.Sideboard, myDeck.get(DeckSection.Sideboard), psc.useRandomFoil());
+            preparePlayerZone(player, ZoneType.Library, myDeck.getLeft().getMain(), psc.useRandomFoil());
+            if (myDeck.getLeft().has(DeckSection.Sideboard)) {
+                preparePlayerZone(player, ZoneType.Sideboard, myDeck.getLeft().get(DeckSection.Sideboard), psc.useRandomFoil());
 
                 // Assign Companion
                 Card companion = player.assignCompanion(game, person);
@@ -322,7 +334,7 @@ public class Match {
             player.shuffle(null);
 
             if (isFirstGame) {
-                Map<DeckSection, List<? extends PaperCard>> cardsComplained = player.getController().complainCardsCantPlayWell(myDeck);
+                Map<DeckSection, List<? extends PaperCard>> cardsComplained = player.getController().complainCardsCantPlayWell(myDeck.getLeft());
                 if (cardsComplained != null && !cardsComplained.isEmpty()) {
                     rAICards.put(player, cardsComplained);
                 }
@@ -337,6 +349,7 @@ public class Match {
             if (myRemovedAnteCards != null && !myRemovedAnteCards.isEmpty()) {
                 removedAnteCards.putAll(player, myRemovedAnteCards);
             }
+            unsupported.put(player, myDeck.getRight());
         }
 
         final Localizer localizer = Localizer.getInstance();
@@ -347,6 +360,10 @@ public class Match {
         if (!removedAnteCards.isEmpty()) {
             game.getAction().revealAnte(localizer.getMessage("lblAnteCardsRemoved"), removedAnteCards);
         }
+
+        if (!unsupported.isEmpty()) {
+            game.getAction().revealUnsupported(unsupported);
+        }
     }
 
     private void executeAnte(Game lastGame) {

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/AbilityApiBased.java

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package forge.game.ability;
 import forge.game.card.Card;
 import forge.game.cost.Cost;
 import forge.game.spellability.AbilityActivated;
-import forge.game.spellability.AbilityManaPart;
 import forge.game.spellability.TargetRestrictions;
 
 import java.util.Map;
@@ -18,14 +17,7 @@ public class AbilityApiBased extends AbilityActivated {
         api = api0;
         effect = api.getSpellEffect();
 
-        if (api.equals(ApiType.Mana) || api.equals(ApiType.ManaReflected)) {
-            this.setManaPart(new AbilityManaPart(this, mapParams));
-            this.setUndoable(true); // will try at least
-        }
-
-        if (api.equals(ApiType.ChangeZone) || api.equals(ApiType.ChangeZoneAll)) {
-            AbilityFactory.adjustChangeZoneTarget(mapParams, this);
-        }
+        effect.buildSpellAbility(this);
     }
 
     @Override

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/AbilityFactory.java

@@ -202,15 +202,6 @@ public final class AbilityFactory {
         final Card hostCard = state.getCard();
         TargetRestrictions abTgt = mapParams.containsKey("ValidTgts") ? readTarget(mapParams) : null;
 
-        if (api == ApiType.CopySpellAbility || api == ApiType.Counter || api == ApiType.ChangeTargets || api == ApiType.ControlSpell) {
-            // Since all "CopySpell" ABs copy things on the Stack no need for it to be everywhere
-            // Since all "Counter" or "ChangeTargets" abilities only target the Stack Zone
-            // No need to have each of those scripts have that info
-            if (abTgt != null) {
-                abTgt.setZone(ZoneType.Stack);
-            }
-        }
-
         if (abCost == null) {
             abCost = parseAbilityCost(state, mapParams, type);
         }
@@ -392,6 +383,9 @@ public final class AbilityFactory {
         if (mapParams.containsKey("TargetsWithDifferentCMC")) {
             abTgt.setDifferentCMC(true);
         }
+        if (mapParams.containsKey("TargetsWithDifferentNames")) {
+            abTgt.setDifferentNames(true);
+        }
         if (mapParams.containsKey("TargetsWithEqualToughness")) {
             abTgt.setEqualToughness(true);
         }

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/AbilityUtils.java

@@ -113,13 +113,6 @@ public class AbilityUtils {
             }
         } else if (defined.equals("Enchanted")) {
             c = hostCard.getEnchantingCard();
-            if (c == null && sa instanceof SpellAbility) {
-                SpellAbility root = ((SpellAbility)sa).getRootAbility();
-                CardCollection sacrificed = root.getPaidList("Sacrificed", true);
-                if (sacrificed != null && !sacrificed.isEmpty()) {
-                    c = sacrificed.getFirst().getEnchantingCard();
-                }
-            }
         } else if (defined.equals("TopOfGraveyard")) {
             final CardCollectionView grave = player.getCardsIn(ZoneType.Graveyard);
 
@@ -2345,6 +2338,9 @@ public class AbilityUtils {
         if (sq[0].equals("YourSpeed")) {
             return doXMath(player.getSpeed(), expr, c, ctb);
         }
+        if (sq[0].equals("AllFourBend")) {
+            return doXMath(calculateAmount(c, sq[player.hasAllElementBend() ? 1 : 2], ctb), expr, c, ctb);
+        }
 
         if (sq[0].equals("Night")) {
             return doXMath(calculateAmount(c, sq[game.isNight() ? 1 : 2], ctb), expr, c, ctb);

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/ApiType.java

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ public enum ApiType {
     AddPhase (AddPhaseEffect.class),
     AddTurn (AddTurnEffect.class),
     AdvanceCrank (AdvanceCrankEffect.class),
+    Airbend (AirbendEffect.class),
     AlterAttribute (AlterAttributeEffect.class),
     Amass (AmassEffect.class),
     Animate (AnimateEffect.class),
@@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ public enum ApiType {
     Draft (DraftEffect.class),
     Draw (DrawEffect.class),
     EachDamage (DamageEachEffect.class),
+    Earthbend (EarthbendEffect.class),
     Effect (EffectEffect.class),
     Encode (EncodeEffect.class),
     EndCombatPhase (EndCombatPhaseEffect.class),

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/SpellAbilityEffect.java

@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ public abstract class SpellAbilityEffect {
         return sa.getDescription();
     }
 
+    public void buildSpellAbility(final SpellAbility sa) {}
+
     /**
      * Returns this effect description with needed prelude and epilogue.
      * @param params

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/SpellApiBased.java

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import java.util.Map;
 
 import forge.game.card.Card;
 import forge.game.cost.Cost;
-import forge.game.spellability.AbilityManaPart;
 import forge.game.spellability.Spell;
 import forge.game.spellability.TargetRestrictions;
 
@@ -24,13 +23,7 @@ public class SpellApiBased extends Spell {
         // A spell is always intrinsic
         this.setIntrinsic(true);
 
-        if (api.equals(ApiType.Mana) || api.equals(ApiType.ManaReflected)) {
-            this.setManaPart(new AbilityManaPart(this, mapParams));
-        }
-
-        if (api.equals(ApiType.ChangeZone) || api.equals(ApiType.ChangeZoneAll)) {
-            AbilityFactory.adjustChangeZoneTarget(mapParams, this);
-        }
+        effect.buildSpellAbility(this);
     }
 
     @Override

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/StaticAbilityApiBased.java

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ package forge.game.ability;
 
 import java.util.Map;
 
-import forge.game.ability.effects.ChangeZoneAllEffect;
-import forge.game.ability.effects.ChangeZoneEffect;
 import forge.game.card.Card;
 import forge.game.cost.Cost;
 import forge.game.spellability.AbilityStatic;
@@ -20,9 +18,7 @@ public class StaticAbilityApiBased extends AbilityStatic {
         api = api0;
         effect = api.getSpellEffect();
 
-        if (effect instanceof ChangeZoneEffect || effect instanceof ChangeZoneAllEffect) {
-            AbilityFactory.adjustChangeZoneTarget(mapParams, this);
-        }
+        effect.buildSpellAbility(this);
     }
 
     @Override

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/AirbendEffect.java

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+package forge.game.ability.effects;
+
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
+
+import forge.game.Game;
+import forge.game.ability.AbilityKey;
+import forge.game.ability.SpellAbilityEffect;
+import forge.game.card.Card;
+import forge.game.card.CardZoneTable;
+import forge.game.player.Player;
+import forge.game.spellability.SpellAbility;
+import forge.game.trigger.TriggerType;
+import forge.game.zone.ZoneType;
+import forge.util.Lang;
+
+public class AirbendEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
+
+    @Override
+    protected String getStackDescription(SpellAbility sa) {
+        final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("Airbend ");
+        
+        Iterable<Card> tgts;
+        if (sa.usesTargeting()) {
+            tgts = getCardsfromTargets(sa);
+        } else { // otherwise add self to list and go from there
+            tgts = sa.knownDetermineDefined(sa.getParam("Defined"));
+        }
+        
+        sb.append(sa.getParamOrDefault("DefinedDesc", Lang.joinHomogenous(tgts)));
+        sb.append(".");
+        if (Iterables.size(tgts) > 1) {
+            sb.append(" (Exile them. While each one is exiled, its owner may cast it for {2} rather than its mana cost.)");
+        } else {
+            sb.append(" (Exile it. While it’s exiled, its owner may cast it for {2} rather than its mana cost.)");
+        }
+
+        return sb.toString();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void resolve(SpellAbility sa) {
+        final Card hostCard = sa.getHostCard();
+        final Game game = hostCard.getGame();
+        final Player pl = sa.getActivatingPlayer();
+
+        final CardZoneTable triggerList = CardZoneTable.getSimultaneousInstance(sa);
+        
+        for (Card c : getTargetCards(sa)) {
+            final Card gameCard = game.getCardState(c, null);
+            // gameCard is LKI in that case, the card is not in game anymore
+            // or the timestamp did change
+            // this should check Self too
+            if (gameCard == null || !c.equalsWithGameTimestamp(gameCard) || gameCard.isPhasedOut()) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            
+            if (!gameCard.canExiledBy(sa, true)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            handleExiledWith(gameCard, sa);
+
+            Map<AbilityKey, Object> moveParams = AbilityKey.newMap();
+            AbilityKey.addCardZoneTableParams(moveParams, triggerList);
+
+            Card movedCard = game.getAction().exile(gameCard, sa, moveParams);
+
+            if (movedCard == null || !movedCard.isInZone(ZoneType.Exile)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // Effect to cast for 2 from exile
+            Card eff = createEffect(sa, movedCard.getOwner(), "Airbend" + movedCard, hostCard.getImageKey());
+            eff.addRemembered(movedCard);
+
+            StringBuilder sbPlay = new StringBuilder();
+            sbPlay.append("Mode$ Continuous | MayPlay$ True | MayPlayAltManaCost$ 2 | EffectZone$ Command | Affected$ Card.IsRemembered+nonLand");
+            sbPlay.append(" | AffectedZone$ Exile | Description$ You may cast the card.");
+            eff.addStaticAbility(sbPlay.toString());
+
+            addForgetOnMovedTrigger(eff, "Exile");
+            addForgetOnCastTrigger(eff, "Card.IsRemembered");
+
+            game.getAction().moveToCommand(eff, sa);
+        }
+        triggerList.triggerChangesZoneAll(game, sa);
+        handleExiledWith(triggerList.allCards(), sa);
+        
+        pl.triggerElementalBend(TriggerType.Airbend);
+    }
+
+}

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/AlterAttributeEffect.java

@@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ public class AlterAttributeEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
                 boolean altered = false;
 
                 switch (attr.trim()) {
+                    case "Harnessed":
+                        altered = gameCard.setHarnessed(activate);
+                        break;
                     case "Plotted":
                         altered = gameCard.setPlotted(activate);
 

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/AmassEffect.java

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import forge.game.card.CardLists;
 import forge.game.card.CardPredicates;
 import forge.game.card.CardZoneTable;
 import forge.game.card.CounterEnumType;
-import forge.game.card.CounterType;
 import forge.game.card.token.TokenInfo;
 import forge.game.event.GameEventCombatChanged;
 import forge.game.event.GameEventTokenCreated;
@@ -86,7 +85,7 @@ public class AmassEffect extends TokenEffectBase {
         }
 
         Map<String, Object> params = Maps.newHashMap();
-        params.put("CounterType", CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1));
+        params.put("CounterType", CounterEnumType.P1P1);
         params.put("Amount", amount);
         Card tgt = activator.getController().chooseSingleEntityForEffect(tgtCards, sa, Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblChooseAnArmy"), false, params);
 

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/AnimateEffectBase.java

@@ -90,6 +90,16 @@ public abstract class AnimateEffectBase extends SpellAbilityEffect {
             c.addPerpetual(p);
             p.applyEffect(c);
         }
+        if (sa.hasParam("ManaCost")) {
+            final ManaCost manaCost = new ManaCost(new ManaCostParser(sa.getParam("ManaCost")));
+            if (perpetual) {
+                PerpetualManaCost p = new PerpetualManaCost(timestamp, manaCost);
+                c.addPerpetual(p);
+                p.applyEffect(c);
+            } else {
+                c.addChangedManaCost(manaCost, timestamp, (long) 0);
+            }
+        }
         
         if (!addType.isEmpty() || !removeType.isEmpty() || addAllCreatureTypes || !remove.isEmpty()) {
             if (perpetual) {

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/ChangeTargetsEffect.java

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import forge.game.spellability.SpellAbility;
 import forge.game.spellability.SpellAbilityStackInstance;
 import forge.game.spellability.TargetChoices;
 import forge.game.zone.MagicStack;
+import forge.game.zone.ZoneType;
 import forge.util.Aggregates;
 import forge.util.Localizer;
 
@@ -27,6 +28,13 @@ import forge.util.Localizer;
  */
 public class ChangeTargetsEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
 
+    @Override
+    public void buildSpellAbility(SpellAbility sa) {
+        if (sa.usesTargeting()) {
+            sa.getTargetRestrictions().setZone(ZoneType.Stack);
+        }
+    }
+
     /* (non-Javadoc)
      * @see forge.card.ability.SpellAbilityEffect#resolve(forge.card.spellability.SpellAbility)
      */

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/ChangeZoneAllEffect.java

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
 import forge.game.Game;
 import forge.game.GameActionUtil;
 import forge.game.GameEntityCounterTable;
+import forge.game.ability.AbilityFactory;
 import forge.game.ability.AbilityKey;
 import forge.game.ability.AbilityUtils;
 import forge.game.ability.SpellAbilityEffect;
@@ -21,6 +22,12 @@ import forge.util.Localizer;
 import forge.util.TextUtil;
 
 public class ChangeZoneAllEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
+
+    @Override
+    public void buildSpellAbility(SpellAbility sa) {
+        AbilityFactory.adjustChangeZoneTarget(sa.getMapParams(), sa);
+    }
+
     @Override
     protected String getStackDescription(SpellAbility sa) {
         // TODO build Stack Description will need expansion as more cards are added

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/ChangeZoneEffect.java

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
 import forge.card.CardStateName;
 import forge.card.CardType;
 import forge.game.*;
+import forge.game.ability.AbilityFactory;
 import forge.game.ability.AbilityKey;
 import forge.game.ability.AbilityUtils;
 import forge.game.ability.SpellAbilityEffect;
@@ -18,7 +19,6 @@ import forge.game.replacement.ReplacementEffect;
 import forge.game.replacement.ReplacementType;
 import forge.game.spellability.SpellAbility;
 import forge.game.spellability.SpellAbilityStackInstance;
-import forge.game.staticability.StaticAbility;
 import forge.game.trigger.TriggerType;
 import forge.game.zone.Zone;
 import forge.game.zone.ZoneType;
@@ -34,6 +34,11 @@ import java.util.Map;
 
 public class ChangeZoneEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
 
+    @Override
+    public void buildSpellAbility(SpellAbility sa) {
+        AbilityFactory.adjustChangeZoneTarget(sa.getMapParams(), sa);
+    }
+
     @Override
     protected String getStackDescription(SpellAbility sa) {
         if (sa.isHidden()) {
@@ -759,7 +764,7 @@ public class ChangeZoneEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
                     StringBuilder sbPlay = new StringBuilder();
                     sbPlay.append("Mode$ Continuous | MayPlay$ True | EffectZone$ Command | Affected$ Card.IsRemembered+nonLand+!ThisTurnEntered");
                     sbPlay.append(" | AffectedZone$ Exile | Description$ You may cast the card.");
-                    final StaticAbility st = eff.addStaticAbility(sbPlay.toString());
+                    eff.addStaticAbility(sbPlay.toString());
                     eff.addRemembered(movedCard);
                     addForgetOnMovedTrigger(eff, "Exile");
                     addForgetOnCastTrigger(eff, "Card.IsRemembered");
@@ -964,12 +969,10 @@ public class ChangeZoneEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
                 String prompt;
                 if (sa.hasParam("OptionalPrompt")) {
                     prompt = sa.getParam("OptionalPrompt");
+                } else if (defined) {
+                    prompt = Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblPutThatCardFromPlayerOriginToDestination", "{player's}", Lang.joinHomogenous(origin, ZoneType::getTranslatedName).toLowerCase(), destination.getTranslatedName().toLowerCase());
                 } else {
-                    if (defined) {
-                        prompt = Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblPutThatCardFromPlayerOriginToDestination", "{player's}", Lang.joinHomogenous(origin, ZoneType::getTranslatedName).toLowerCase(), destination.getTranslatedName().toLowerCase());
-                    } else {
-                        prompt = Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblSearchPlayerZoneConfirm", "{player's}", Lang.joinHomogenous(origin, ZoneType::getTranslatedName).toLowerCase());
-                    }
+                    prompt = Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblSearchPlayerZoneConfirm", "{player's}", Lang.joinHomogenous(origin, ZoneType::getTranslatedName).toLowerCase());
                 }
                 String message = MessageUtil.formatMessage(prompt , decider, player);
                 if (!decider.getController().confirmAction(sa, PlayerActionConfirmMode.ChangeZoneGeneral, message, null)) {

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/ControlSpellEffect.java

@@ -10,8 +10,17 @@ import forge.game.card.Card;
 import forge.game.player.Player;
 import forge.game.spellability.SpellAbility;
 import forge.game.spellability.SpellAbilityStackInstance;
+import forge.game.zone.ZoneType;
 
 public class ControlSpellEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
+
+    @Override
+    public void buildSpellAbility(SpellAbility sa) {
+        if (sa.usesTargeting()) {
+            sa.getTargetRestrictions().setZone(ZoneType.Stack);
+        }
+    }
+
     /* (non-Javadoc)
      * @see forge.card.abilityfactory.SpellEffect#getStackDescription(java.util.Map, forge.card.spellability.SpellAbility)
      */

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/CopySpellAbilityEffect.java

@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@ import java.util.Map;
 
 
 public class CopySpellAbilityEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
+    @Override
+    public void buildSpellAbility(SpellAbility sa) {
+        if (sa.usesTargeting()) {
+            sa.getTargetRestrictions().setZone(ZoneType.Stack);
+        }
+    }
 
     @Override
     protected String getStackDescription(SpellAbility sa) {

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/CounterEffect.java

@@ -21,6 +21,13 @@ import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 
 public class CounterEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
+    @Override
+    public void buildSpellAbility(SpellAbility sa) {
+        if (sa.usesTargeting()) {
+            sa.getTargetRestrictions().setZone(ZoneType.Stack);
+        }
+    }
+
     @Override
     protected String getStackDescription(SpellAbility sa) {
         final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/CountersRemoveEffect.java

@@ -102,24 +102,29 @@ public class CountersRemoveEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
 
         int totalRemoved = 0;
         CardCollectionView srcCards;
-
         if (sa.hasParam("Choices")) {
             ZoneType choiceZone = sa.hasParam("ChoiceZone") ? ZoneType.smartValueOf(sa.getParam("ChoiceZone"))
                     : ZoneType.Battlefield;
-
-            CardCollection choices = CardLists.getValidCards(game.getCardsIn(choiceZone), sa.getParam("Choices"),
+            srcCards = CardLists.getValidCards(game.getCardsIn(choiceZone), sa.getParam("Choices"),
                     activator, source, sa);
+        } else {
+            srcCards = getTargetCards(sa);
+        }
+        if (sa.isReplacementAbility()) {
+            srcCards = new CardCollection(srcCards).filter(c -> !c.isInPlay() || sa.getLastStateBattlefield().contains(c));
+        }
 
+        if (sa.hasParam("Choices")) {
             int min = 1;
             int max = 1;
             if (sa.hasParam("ChoiceOptional")) {
                 min = 0;
-                max = choices.size();
+                max = srcCards.size();
             }
             if (sa.hasParam("ChoiceNum")) {
                 min = max = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(source, sa.getParam("ChoiceNum"), sa);
             }
-            if (choices.size() < min) {
+            if (srcCards.size() < min) {
                 return;
             }
 
@@ -128,13 +133,12 @@ public class CountersRemoveEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
             title = title.replace("  ", " ");
             Map<String, Object> params = Maps.newHashMap();
             params.put("CounterType", counterType);
-            srcCards = pc.chooseCardsForEffect(choices, sa, title, min, max, min == 0, params);
+            srcCards = pc.chooseCardsForEffect(srcCards, sa, title, min, max, min == 0, params);
         } else {
             for (final Player tgtPlayer : getTargetPlayers(sa)) {
                 if (!tgtPlayer.isInGame()) {
                     continue;
                 }
-                // Removing energy
                 if (type.equals("All")) {
                     for (Map.Entry<CounterType, Integer> e : Lists.newArrayList(tgtPlayer.getCounters().entrySet())) {
                         totalRemoved += tgtPlayer.subtractCounter(e.getKey(), e.getValue(), activator);
@@ -150,8 +154,6 @@ public class CountersRemoveEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
                     }
                 }
             }
-
-            srcCards = getTargetCards(sa);
         }
 
         for (final Card tgtCard : srcCards) {

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/EarthbendEffect.java

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+package forge.game.ability.effects;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.EnumSet;
+
+import forge.card.RemoveType;
+import forge.game.Game;
+import forge.game.GameEntityCounterTable;
+import forge.game.ability.AbilityFactory;
+import forge.game.ability.AbilityUtils;
+import forge.game.ability.SpellAbilityEffect;
+import forge.game.card.Card;
+import forge.game.card.CardCopyService;
+import forge.game.card.CounterEnumType;
+import forge.game.player.Player;
+import forge.game.spellability.SpellAbility;
+import forge.game.spellability.TargetRestrictions;
+import forge.game.trigger.Trigger;
+import forge.game.trigger.TriggerHandler;
+import forge.game.trigger.TriggerType;
+import forge.util.Lang;
+
+public class EarthbendEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
+
+    @Override
+    protected String getStackDescription(SpellAbility sa) {
+        final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("Earthbend ");
+        final Card card = sa.getHostCard();
+        final int amount = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(card, sa.getParamOrDefault("Num", "1"), sa);
+
+        sb.append(amount).append(". (Target land you control becomes a 0/0 creature with haste that's still a land. Put  ");
+        sb.append(Lang.nounWithNumeral(amount, "+1/+1 counter"));
+        sb.append(" on it. When it dies or is exiled, return it to the battlefield tapped.)");
+
+        return sb.toString();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void buildSpellAbility(final SpellAbility sa) {
+        TargetRestrictions abTgt = new TargetRestrictions("Select target land you control", "Land.YouCtrl".split(","), "1", "1");
+        sa.setTargetRestrictions(abTgt);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void resolve(SpellAbility sa) {
+        final Card source = sa.getHostCard();
+        final Game game = source.getGame();
+        final Player pl = sa.getActivatingPlayer();
+        int num = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(source, sa.getParamOrDefault("Num", "1"), sa);
+        
+        long ts = game.getNextTimestamp();
+
+        String desc = "When it dies or is exiled, return it to the battlefield tapped.";
+        String sbTrigA = "Mode$ ChangesZone | ValidCard$ Card.IsTriggerRemembered | Origin$ Battlefield | Destination$ Graveyard | TriggerDescription$ " + desc;
+        String sbTrigB = "Mode$ Exiled | Origin$ Battlefield | ValidCard$ Card.IsTriggerRemembered | TriggerZones$ Battlefield | TriggerDescription$ " + desc;
+
+        // Earthbend should only target one land
+        for (Card c : getTargetCards(sa)) {
+            c.addNewPT(0, 0, ts, 0);
+            c.addChangedCardTypes(Arrays.asList("Creature"), null, false, EnumSet.noneOf(RemoveType.class), ts, 0, true, false);
+            c.addChangedCardKeywords(Arrays.asList("Haste"), null, false, ts, null);
+            
+            GameEntityCounterTable table = new GameEntityCounterTable();
+            c.addCounter(CounterEnumType.P1P1, num, pl, table);
+            table.replaceCounterEffect(game, sa, true);
+            
+            buildTrigger(sa, c, sbTrigA, "Graveyard");
+            buildTrigger(sa, c, sbTrigB, "Exile");
+        }
+        pl.triggerElementalBend(TriggerType.Earthbend);
+    }
+    
+    protected void buildTrigger(SpellAbility sa, Card c, String sbTrig, String zone) {
+        final Card source = sa.getHostCard();
+        final Game game = source.getGame();
+        String trigSA = "DB$ ChangeZone | Defined$ DelayTriggerRemembered | Origin$ " + zone + " | Destination$ Battlefield | Tapped$ True";
+
+        final Trigger trig = TriggerHandler.parseTrigger(sbTrig, CardCopyService.getLKICopy(source), sa.isIntrinsic());
+        final SpellAbility newSa = AbilityFactory.getAbility(trigSA, sa.getHostCard());
+        newSa.setIntrinsic(sa.isIntrinsic());
+        trig.addRemembered(c);
+        trig.setOverridingAbility(newSa);
+        trig.setSpawningAbility(sa.copy(sa.getHostCard(), true));
+        trig.setKeyword(trig.getSpawningAbility().getKeyword());
+
+        game.getTriggerHandler().registerDelayedTrigger(trig);
+    }
+}

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/EffectEffect.java

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import java.util.Map;
 import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
 
 import forge.ImageKeys;
+import forge.StaticData;
 import forge.game.Game;
 import forge.game.GameObject;
 import forge.game.ability.AbilityFactory;
@@ -142,15 +143,20 @@ public class EffectEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
         }
 
         String image;
-        if (sa.hasParam("Image")) {
-            image = ImageKeys.getTokenKey(sa.getParam("Image"));
-        } else if (name.startsWith("Emblem")) { // try to get the image from name
-            image = ImageKeys.getTokenKey(
-            TextUtil.fastReplace(
-                TextUtil.fastReplace(
-                    TextUtil.fastReplace(name.toLowerCase(), " — ", "_"),
+        if (name.startsWith("Emblem")) {
+            if (sa.hasParam("Image")) {
+                image = StaticData.instance().getOtherImageKey(sa.getParam("Image"), hostCard.getSetCode());
+            } else {
+                // try to get the image from name
+                String imageKey = TextUtil.fastReplace(
+                    TextUtil.fastReplace(
+                        TextUtil.fastReplace(name.toLowerCase(), " — ", "_"),
                         ",", ""),
-                    " ", "_").toLowerCase());
+                        " ", "_");
+                image = StaticData.instance().getOtherImageKey(imageKey, hostCard.getSetCode());
+            }
+        } else if (sa.hasParam("Image")) {
+            image = ImageKeys.getTokenKey(sa.getParam("Image"));
         } else { // use host image
             image = hostCard.getImageKey();
         }

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/ImmediateTriggerEffect.java

@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ public class ImmediateTriggerEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
     public void resolve(SpellAbility sa) {
         final Card host = sa.getHostCard();
         final Game game = host.getGame();
+
+        // CR 603.12a if the trigger event or events occur multiple times during the resolution of the spell or ability that created it,
+        // the reflexive triggered ability will trigger once for each of those times
         int amt = AbilityUtils.calculateAmount(host, sa.getParamOrDefault("TriggerAmount", "1"), sa);
         if (amt <= 0) {
             return;

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/LifeExchangeEffect.java

@@ -54,33 +54,29 @@ public class LifeExchangeEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
 
         final int life1 = p1.getLife();
         final int life2 = p2.getLife();
+        final int diff = Math.abs(life1 - life2);
 
-        if (sa.hasParam("RememberDifference")) {
-            final int diff = life1 - life2;
-            source.addRemembered(diff);
+        if (life2 > life1) {
+            // swap players
+            Player tmp = p2;
+            p2 = p1;
+            p1 = tmp;
         }
-
-        final Map<Player, Integer> lossMap = Maps.newHashMap();
-        if ((life1 > life2) && p1.canLoseLife() && p2.canGainLife()) {
-            final int diff = life1 - life2;
+        if (diff > 0 && p1.canLoseLife() && p2.canGainLife()) {
             final int lost = p1.loseLife(diff, false, false);
             p2.gainLife(diff, source, sa);
             if (lost > 0) {
+                final Map<Player, Integer> lossMap = Maps.newHashMap();
                 lossMap.put(p1, lost);
+                final Map<AbilityKey, Object> runParams = AbilityKey.mapFromPIMap(lossMap);
+                source.getGame().getTriggerHandler().runTrigger(TriggerType.LifeLostAll, runParams, false);
+                if (sa.hasParam("RememberOwnLoss") && p1.equals(sa.getActivatingPlayer())) {
+                    source.addRemembered(lost);
+                }
             }
-        } else if ((life2 > life1) && p2.canLoseLife() && p1.canGainLife()) {
-            final int diff = life2 - life1;
-            final int lost = p2.loseLife(diff, false, false);
-            p1.gainLife(diff, source, sa);
-            if (lost > 0) {
-                lossMap.put(p2, lost);
-            }
-        } else {
-            // they are equal or can't be exchanged, so nothing to do
         }
-        if (!lossMap.isEmpty()) { // Run triggers if any player actually lost life
-            final Map<AbilityKey, Object> runParams = AbilityKey.mapFromPIMap(lossMap);
-            source.getGame().getTriggerHandler().runTrigger(TriggerType.LifeLostAll, runParams, false);
+        if (sa.hasParam("RememberDifference")) {
+            source.addRemembered(p1.getLife() - p2.getLife());
         }
     }
 }

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/MakeCardEffect.java

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ public class MakeCardEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
                     if (source.hasNamedCard()) {
                         names.addAll(source.getNamedCards());
                     } else {
-                        System.err.println("Malformed MakeCard entry! - " + source.toString());
+                        System.err.println("Malformed MakeCard entry! - " + source);
                     }
                 } else {
                     names.add(n);
@@ -72,7 +72,8 @@ public class MakeCardEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
                     cards = AbilityUtils.getDefinedCards(source, def, sa);
                 }
                 for (final Card c : cards) {
-                    names.add(c.getName());
+                    //get the original papercard name
+                    names.add(c.getPaperCard().getName());
                 }
             } else if (sa.hasParam("Spellbook")) {
                 faces.addAll(parseFaces(sa, "Spellbook"));

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/ManaEffect.java

@@ -19,9 +19,11 @@ import forge.game.ability.SpellAbilityEffect;
 import forge.game.card.Card;
 import forge.game.card.CardCollection;
 import forge.game.card.CardLists;
+import forge.game.keyword.Keyword;
 import forge.game.player.Player;
 import forge.game.spellability.AbilityManaPart;
 import forge.game.spellability.SpellAbility;
+import forge.game.trigger.TriggerType;
 import forge.game.zone.ZoneType;
 import forge.util.Localizer;
 import io.sentry.Breadcrumb;
@@ -29,6 +31,14 @@ import io.sentry.Sentry;
 
 public class ManaEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
 
+    @Override
+    public void buildSpellAbility(SpellAbility sa) {
+        sa.setManaPart(new AbilityManaPart(sa, sa.getMapParams()));
+        if (sa.getParent() == null) {
+            sa.setUndoable(true); // will try at least
+        }
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void resolve(SpellAbility sa) {
         final Card card = sa.getHostCard();
@@ -261,10 +271,14 @@ public class ManaEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
             producedMana.append(abMana.produceMana(mana, p, sa));
         }
 
-        abMana.tapsForMana(sa.getRootAbility(), producedMana.toString());
-
         // Only clear express choice after mana has been produced
         abMana.clearExpressChoice();
+
+        abMana.tapsForMana(sa.getRootAbility(), producedMana.toString());
+
+        if (sa.isKeyword(Keyword.FIREBENDING)) {
+            activator.triggerElementalBend(TriggerType.Firebend);
+        }
     }
 
     /**

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/ManaReflectedEffect.java

@@ -17,6 +17,14 @@ import forge.util.Localizer;
 
 public class ManaReflectedEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
 
+    @Override
+    public void buildSpellAbility(SpellAbility sa) {
+        sa.setManaPart(new AbilityManaPart(sa, sa.getMapParams()));
+        if (sa.getParent() == null) {
+            sa.setUndoable(true); // will try at least
+        }
+    }
+
     /* (non-Javadoc)
      * @see forge.card.abilityfactory.SpellEffect#resolve(java.util.Map, forge.card.spellability.SpellAbility)
      */

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/PermanentCreatureEffect.java

@@ -15,8 +15,9 @@ public class PermanentCreatureEffect extends PermanentEffect {
     public String getStackDescription(final SpellAbility sa) {
         final CardState source = sa.getCardState();
         final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-        sb.append(CardTranslation.getTranslatedName(source.getName())).append(" - ").append(Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblCreature")).append(" ").append(source.getBasePowerString());
-        sb.append(" / ").append(source.getBaseToughnessString());
+        sb.append(CardTranslation.getTranslatedName(source.getName())).append(" - ").append(Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblCreature")).append(" ");
+        sb.append(sa.getParamOrDefault("SetPower", source.getBasePowerString()));
+        sb.append(" / ").append(sa.getParamOrDefault("SetToughness", source.getBaseToughnessString()));
         return sb.toString();
     }
 }

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/PumpEffect.java

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import forge.game.GameEntity;
 import forge.game.ability.AbilityUtils;
 import forge.game.ability.SpellAbilityEffect;
 import forge.game.card.Card;
-import forge.game.card.CardCollection;
 import forge.game.card.CardFactoryUtil;
 import forge.game.card.CardUtil;
 import forge.game.card.perpetual.PerpetualKeywords;
@@ -282,6 +281,17 @@ public class PumpEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
         List<Card> tgtCards = getCardsfromTargets(sa);
         List<Player> tgtPlayers = getTargetPlayers(sa);
 
+        if (sa.hasParam("Optional")) {
+            final String targets = Lang.joinHomogenous(tgtCards);
+            final String message = sa.hasParam("OptionQuestion")
+                    ? TextUtil.fastReplace(sa.getParam("OptionQuestion"), "TARGETS", targets)
+                    : Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblApplyPumpToTarget", targets);
+
+            if (!activator.getController().confirmAction(sa, null, message, null)) {
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
         List<String> keywords = Lists.newArrayList();
         if (sa.hasParam("KW")) {
             keywords.addAll(Arrays.asList(sa.getParam("KW").split(" & ")));
@@ -307,8 +317,6 @@ public class PumpEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
             keywords = CardFactoryUtil.sharedKeywords(keywords, restrictions, zones, host, sa);
         }
 
-        final CardCollection untargetedCards = CardUtil.getRadiance(sa);
-
         if (sa.hasParam("DefinedKW")) {
             String defined = sa.getParam("DefinedKW");
             if (defined.equals("ChosenType")) {
@@ -394,17 +402,6 @@ public class PumpEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
             keywords = choice;
         }
 
-        if (sa.hasParam("Optional")) {
-            final String targets = Lang.joinHomogenous(tgtCards);
-            final String message = sa.hasParam("OptionQuestion")
-                    ? TextUtil.fastReplace(sa.getParam("OptionQuestion"), "TARGETS", targets)
-                    : Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblApplyPumpToTarget", targets);
-
-            if (!activator.getController().confirmAction(sa, null, message, null)) {
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-
         if (sa.hasParam("RememberObjects")) {
             host.addRemembered(AbilityUtils.getDefinedObjects(host, sa.getParam("RememberObjects"), sa));
         }
@@ -494,7 +491,7 @@ public class PumpEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
             registerDelayedTrigger(sa, sa.getParam("AtEOT"), tgtCards);
         }
 
-        for (final Card tgtC : untargetedCards) {
+        for (final Card tgtC : CardUtil.getRadiance(sa)) {
             // only pump things in PumpZone
             if (!tgtC.isInZones(pumpZones)) {
                 continue;

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/RollDiceEffect.java

@@ -369,8 +369,8 @@ public class RollDiceEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
         List<Card> canIncrementDice = new ArrayList<>();
         for (Card c : xenosquirrels) {
             // Xenosquirrels must have a P1P1 counter on it to remove in order to modify
-            Integer P1P1Counters = c.getCounters().get(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1));
-            if (P1P1Counters != null && P1P1Counters > 0 && c.canRemoveCounters(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.P1P1))) {
+            Integer P1P1Counters = c.getCounters().get(CounterEnumType.P1P1);
+            if (P1P1Counters != null && P1P1Counters > 0 && c.canRemoveCounters(CounterEnumType.P1P1)) {
                 canIncrementDice.add(c);
             }
         }
@@ -399,6 +399,7 @@ public class RollDiceEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
      * @param repParams       replacement effect parameters
      * @return list of final roll results after applying ignores and replacements, sorted in ascending order
      */
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
     private static List<Integer> rollAction(int amount, int sides, int ignore, List<Integer> rollsResult, List<Integer> ignored, Map<Player, Integer> ignoreChosenMap, Set<Card> dicePTExchanges, Player player, Map<AbilityKey, Object> repParams) {
 
         repParams.put(AbilityKey.Sides, sides);
@@ -416,6 +417,8 @@ public class RollDiceEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
                 ignoreChosenMap = (Map<Player, Integer>) repParams.get(AbilityKey.IgnoreChosen);
                 break;
             }
+            default:
+                break;
         }
 
         List<Integer> naturalRolls = (rollsResult == null ? new ArrayList<>() : rollsResult);

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/TapOrUntapEffect.java

@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ public class TapOrUntapEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
             tapper = AbilityUtils.getDefinedPlayers(sa.getHostCard(), sa.getParam("Tapper"), sa).getFirst();
         }
         PlayerController pc = tapper.getController();
+        boolean toggle = sa.hasParam("Toggle");
 
         CardCollection tapped = new CardCollection();
         final Map<Player, CardCollection> untapMap = Maps.newHashMap();
@@ -61,8 +62,12 @@ public class TapOrUntapEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
                 continue;
             }
             // If the effected card is controlled by the same controller of the SA, default to untap.
-            boolean tap = pc.chooseBinary(sa, Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblTapOrUntapTarget", CardTranslation.getTranslatedName(gameCard.getName())), PlayerController.BinaryChoiceType.TapOrUntap,
+            boolean tap;
+            if(!toggle)
+                tap = pc.chooseBinary(sa, Localizer.getInstance().getMessage("lblTapOrUntapTarget", CardTranslation.getTranslatedName(gameCard.getName())), PlayerController.BinaryChoiceType.TapOrUntap,
                     !gameCard.getController().equals(tapper));
+            else
+                tap = !gameCard.isTapped();
             if (tap) {
                 if (gameCard.tap(true, sa, tapper)) tapped.add(gameCard);
             } else if (gameCard.untap()) {

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/ability/effects/TimeTravelEffect.java

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import forge.game.ability.SpellAbilityEffect;
 import forge.game.card.Card;
 import forge.game.card.CardLists;
 import forge.game.card.CardPredicates;
+import forge.game.card.CounterType;
 import forge.game.card.CounterEnumType;
 import forge.game.player.Player;
 import forge.game.player.PlayerController;
@@ -37,7 +38,7 @@ public class TimeTravelEffect extends SpellAbilityEffect {
 
         PlayerController pc = activator.getController();
 
-        final CounterEnumType counterType = CounterEnumType.TIME;
+        final CounterType counterType = CounterEnumType.TIME;
 
         for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
             FCollection<Card> list = new FCollection<>();

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/card/Card.java

@@ -203,6 +203,7 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
     private boolean unearthed;
     private boolean ringbearer;
     private boolean monstrous;
+    private boolean harnessed;
     private boolean renowned;
     private boolean solved;
     private boolean tributed;
@@ -1051,7 +1052,7 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
         // it was always created), adjust threshold based on its existence.
         int threshold = states.containsKey(CardStateName.FaceDown) ? 2 : 1;
 
-        int numStates = states.keySet().size();
+        int numStates = states.size();
 
         return numStates > threshold;
     }
@@ -2462,10 +2463,8 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
                         }
                     }
                     sbLong.append("Enchant ").append(desc).append("\r\n");
-                } else if (keyword.startsWith("Ripple")) {
-                    sbLong.append(TextUtil.fastReplace(keyword, ":", " ")).append("\r\n");
                 } else if (keyword.startsWith("Morph") || keyword.startsWith("Megamorph")
-                        || keyword.startsWith("Disguise")
+                        || keyword.startsWith("Disguise") || keyword.startsWith("Reflect")
                         || keyword.startsWith("Escape") || keyword.startsWith("Foretell:")
                         || keyword.startsWith("Madness:")|| keyword.startsWith("Recover")
                         || keyword.startsWith("Reconfigure") || keyword.startsWith("Squad")
@@ -2504,17 +2503,15 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
                                 sbLong.append(".");
                             }
                             if (k.length > 3) {
-                                sbLong.append(". " + k[3]);
+                                sbLong.append(". ").append(k[3]);
                             }
                         }
                         sbLong.append(" (").append(inst.getReminderText()).append(")");
                         sbLong.append("\r\n");
+                    } else if (keyword.equals("Mayhem")) {
+                        sbLong.append(" (").append(inst.getReminderText()).append(")");
+                        sbLong.append("\r\n");
                     }
-                } else if (keyword.startsWith("Reflect")) {
-                    final String[] k = keyword.split(":");
-                    sbLong.append(k[0]).append(" ").append(ManaCostParser.parse(k[1]));
-                    sbLong.append(" (").append(inst.getReminderText()).append(")");
-                    sbLong.append("\r\n");
                 } else if (keyword.startsWith("Echo")) {
                     sbLong.append("Echo ");
                     final String[] upkeepCostParams = keyword.split(":");
@@ -2653,7 +2650,7 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
                         || keyword.startsWith("Graft") || keyword.startsWith("Fading") || keyword.startsWith("Vanishing:")
                         || keyword.startsWith("Afterlife") || keyword.startsWith("Hideaway") || keyword.startsWith("Toxic")
                         || keyword.startsWith("Afflict") || keyword.startsWith ("Poisonous") || keyword.startsWith("Rampage")
-                        || keyword.startsWith("Renown") || keyword.startsWith("Annihilator")) {
+                        || keyword.startsWith("Renown") || keyword.startsWith("Annihilator") || keyword.startsWith("Ripple")) {
                     final String[] k = keyword.split(":");
                     sbLong.append(k[0]).append(" ").append(k[1]).append(" (").append(inst.getReminderText()).append(")");
                 } else if (keyword.startsWith("Crew")) {
@@ -2762,7 +2759,7 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
                         || keyword.startsWith("Cycling") || keyword.startsWith("TypeCycling")
                         || keyword.startsWith("Encore") || keyword.startsWith("Mutate") || keyword.startsWith("Dungeon")
                         || keyword.startsWith("Class") || keyword.startsWith("Blitz") || keyword.startsWith("Web-slinging")
-                        || keyword.startsWith("Specialize") || keyword.equals("Ravenous")
+                        || keyword.startsWith("Specialize") || keyword.equals("Ravenous") || keyword.startsWith("Firebending")
                         || keyword.equals("For Mirrodin") || keyword.equals("Job select") || keyword.startsWith("Craft")
                         || keyword.startsWith("Landwalk") || keyword.startsWith("Visit") || keyword.startsWith("Mobilize")
                         || keyword.startsWith("Station") || keyword.startsWith("Warp") || keyword.startsWith("Devour")) {
@@ -2969,6 +2966,9 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
         if (monstrous) {
             sb.append("Monstrous\r\n");
         }
+        if (harnessed) {
+            sb.append("Harnessed\r\n");
+        }
         if (renowned) {
             sb.append("Renowned\r\n");
         }
@@ -3219,6 +3219,10 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
             desc = TextUtil.fastReplace(desc, "EFFECTSOURCE", getEffectSource().getName());
         }
 
+        // Ensure no more escaped linebreak are present
+        desc = desc.replace("\\r", "\r")
+            .replace("\\n", "\n");
+
         return desc.trim();
     }
 
@@ -3557,14 +3561,23 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
         if (!getStaticAbilities().isEmpty()) {
             return false;
         }
-        if (!getReplacementEffects().isEmpty()) {
+        if (!getReplacementEffects().isEmpty()
+                && (getReplacementEffects().size() > 1 || !isSaga() || hasKeyword(Keyword.READ_AHEAD))) {
             return false;
         }
         if (!getTriggers().isEmpty()) {
             return false;
         }
         for (SpellAbility sa : getSpellAbilities()) {
-            if (!(sa instanceof SpellPermanent && sa.isBasicSpell()) && !sa.isMorphUp() && !sa.isDisguiseUp()) {
+            // morph up and disguise up are not part of the card
+            if (sa.isMorphUp() || sa.isDisguiseUp()) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            // while Adventure and Omen are part of Secondary
+            if ((sa.isAdventure() || sa.isOmen()) && !getCurrentStateName().equals(sa.getCardState())) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (!(sa instanceof SpellPermanent && sa.isBasicSpell())) {
                 return false;
             }
         }
@@ -3601,13 +3614,11 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
                     }
                 }
             }
-        } else {
+        } else if (hasState(CardStateName.Secondary) && state.getStateName() == CardStateName.Original) {
             // Adventure and Omen may only be cast not from Battlefield
-            if (hasState(CardStateName.Secondary) && state.getStateName() == CardStateName.Original) {
-                for (SpellAbility sa : getState(CardStateName.Secondary).getSpellAbilities()) {
-                    if (mana == null || mana == sa.isManaAbility()) {
-                        list.add(sa);
-                    }
+            for (SpellAbility sa : getState(CardStateName.Secondary).getSpellAbilities()) {
+                if (mana == null || mana == sa.isManaAbility()) {
+                    list.add(sa);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -6431,10 +6442,10 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
 
         DamageType damageType = DamageType.Normal;
         if (isPlaneswalker()) { // 120.3c
-            subtractCounter(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.LOYALTY), damageIn, null, true);
+            subtractCounter(CounterEnumType.LOYALTY, damageIn, null, true);
         }
         if (isBattle()) {
-            subtractCounter(CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.DEFENSE), damageIn, null, true);
+            subtractCounter(CounterEnumType.DEFENSE, damageIn, null, true);
         }
         if (isCreature()) {
             if (source.isWitherDamage()) { // 120.3d
@@ -6682,6 +6693,14 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
         setRingBearer(false);
     }
 
+    public final boolean isHarnessed() {
+        return harnessed;
+    }
+    public final boolean setHarnessed(final boolean harnessed0) {
+        harnessed = harnessed0;
+        return true;
+    }
+
     public final boolean isMonstrous() {
         return monstrous;
     }
@@ -6839,6 +6858,10 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
         return exiledSA.isKeyword(Keyword.WARP);
     }
 
+    public boolean isWebSlinged() {
+        return getCastSA() != null & getCastSA().isAlternativeCost(AlternativeCost.WebSlinging);
+    }
+
     public boolean isSpecialized() {
         return specialized;
     }
@@ -7134,7 +7157,7 @@ public class Card extends GameEntity implements Comparable<Card>, IHasSVars, ITr
             return false;
         }
 
-        if (StaticAbilityCantTarget.cantTarget(this, sa)) {
+        if (StaticAbilityCantTarget.cantTarget(this, sa) != null) {
             return false;
         }
 

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/card/CardFactory.java

@@ -198,7 +198,9 @@ public class CardFactory {
         if (c.hasAlternateState()) {
             if (c.isFlipCard()) {
                 c.setState(CardStateName.Flipped, false);
-                c.setImageKey(cp.getImageKey(true));
+                // set the imagekey altstate to false since the rotated image is handled by graphics renderer
+                // setting this to true will download the original image with different name.
+                c.setImageKey(cp.getImageKey(false));
             }
             else if (c.isDoubleFaced() && cardRules != null) {
                 c.setState(cardRules.getSplitType().getChangedStateName(), false);
@@ -374,22 +376,28 @@ public class CardFactory {
             }
         }
 
-        // Build English oracle and translated oracle mapping
+        // Negative card Id's are for view purposes only
         if (c.getId() >= 0) {
+            // Build English oracle and translated oracle mapping
             CardTranslation.buildOracleMapping(face.getName(), face.getOracleText(), variantName);
         }
 
-        // Name first so Senty has the Card name
+        // Set name for Sentry reports to be identifiable
         c.setName(face.getName());
 
-        for (Entry<String, String> v : face.getVariables())  c.setSVar(v.getKey(), v.getValue());
+        if (c.getId() >= 0) { // Set Triggers & Abilities if not for view
+            for (Entry<String, String> v : face.getVariables())
+                c.setSVar(v.getKey(), v.getValue());
+            for (String r : face.getReplacements())
+                c.addReplacementEffect(ReplacementHandler.parseReplacement(r, c, true, c.getCurrentState()));
+            for (String s : face.getStaticAbilities())
+                c.addStaticAbility(s);
+            for (String t : face.getTriggers())
+                c.addTrigger(TriggerHandler.parseTrigger(t, c, true, c.getCurrentState()));
 
-        for (String r : face.getReplacements())              c.addReplacementEffect(ReplacementHandler.parseReplacement(r, c, true, c.getCurrentState()));
-        for (String s : face.getStaticAbilities())           c.addStaticAbility(s);
-        for (String t : face.getTriggers())                  c.addTrigger(TriggerHandler.parseTrigger(t, c, true, c.getCurrentState()));
-
-        // keywords not before variables
-        c.addIntrinsicKeywords(face.getKeywords(), false);
+            // keywords not before variables
+            c.addIntrinsicKeywords(face.getKeywords(), false);
+        }
         if (face.getDraftActions() != null) {
             face.getDraftActions().forEach(c::addDraftAction);
         }
@@ -418,7 +426,8 @@ public class CardFactory {
 
         c.setAttractionLights(face.getAttractionLights());
 
-        CardFactoryUtil.addAbilityFactoryAbilities(c, face.getAbilities());
+        if (c.getId() > 0) // Set FactoryAbilities if not for view
+            CardFactoryUtil.addAbilityFactoryAbilities(c, face.getAbilities());
     }
 
     public static void copySpellAbility(SpellAbility from, SpellAbility to, final Card host, final Player p, final boolean lki, final boolean keepTextChanges) {

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/card/CardFactoryUtil.java

@@ -1170,6 +1170,29 @@ public class CardFactoryUtil {
             removeCounterSA.setIntrinsic(intrinsic);
             trigger.setOverridingAbility(removeCounterSA);
 
+            inst.addTrigger(trigger);
+        } else if (keyword.startsWith("Firebending")) {
+            final String[] k = keyword.split(":");
+            final String n = k[1];
+
+            StringBuilder desc = new StringBuilder("Firebending ");
+            desc.append(n);
+            if (k.length > 2) {
+                desc.append(" ").append(k[2]);
+            }
+
+            desc.append(" (").append(inst.getReminderText()).append(")");
+
+            final String trigStr = "Mode$ Attacks | ValidCard$ Card.Self | TriggerDescription$ " + desc.toString();
+
+            final String manaStr = "DB$ Mana | Defined$ You | CombatMana$ True | Produced$ R | Amount$ " + n;
+
+            final Trigger trigger = TriggerHandler.parseTrigger(trigStr, card, intrinsic);
+            SpellAbility manaSA = AbilityFactory.getAbility(manaStr, card);
+
+            manaSA.setIntrinsic(intrinsic);
+            trigger.setOverridingAbility(manaSA);
+
             inst.addTrigger(trigger);
         } else if (keyword.equals("Flanking")) {
             final StringBuilder trigFlanking = new StringBuilder(
@@ -2545,7 +2568,7 @@ public class CardFactoryUtil {
         }  else if (keyword.equals("Sunburst")) {
             // Rule 702.43a If this object is entering the battlefield as a creature,
             // ignoring any type-changing effects that would affect it
-            CounterType t = CounterType.get(host.isCreature() ? CounterEnumType.P1P1 : CounterEnumType.CHARGE);
+            CounterType t = host.isCreature() ? CounterEnumType.P1P1 : CounterEnumType.CHARGE;
 
             StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("etbCounter:");
             sb.append(t).append(":Sunburst:no Condition:");
@@ -2753,10 +2776,9 @@ public class CardFactoryUtil {
             final String cost = params[1];
 
             final StringBuilder sbAttach = new StringBuilder();
-            sbAttach.append("SP$ Attach | Cost$ ");
+            sbAttach.append("SP$ Attach | ValidTgts$ Creature | Cost$ ");
             sbAttach.append(cost);
             sbAttach.append(" | AILogic$ ").append(params.length > 2 ? params[2] : "Pump");
-            sbAttach.append(" | Bestow$ True | ValidTgts$ Creature");
 
             final SpellAbility sa = AbilityFactory.getAbility(sbAttach.toString(), card);
             final StringBuilder sbDesc = new StringBuilder();
@@ -4090,7 +4112,7 @@ public class CardFactoryUtil {
                 sbValid.append("| ").append(param).append(k[1]);
             }
 
-            String effect = "Mode$ CantTarget | ValidCard$ Card.Self | Secondary$ True"
+            String effect = "Mode$ CantTarget | ValidTarget$ Card.Self | Secondary$ True"
                     + sbValid.toString() + " | Activator$ Opponent | Description$ "
                     + sbDesc.toString() + " (" + inst.getReminderText() + ")";
             inst.addStaticAbility(StaticAbility.create(effect, state.getCard(), state, intrinsic));
@@ -4131,7 +4153,7 @@ public class CardFactoryUtil {
             inst.addStaticAbility(StaticAbility.create(effect, state.getCard(), state, intrinsic));
 
             // Target
-            effect = "Mode$ CantTarget | Protection$ True | ValidCard$ Card.Self | Secondary$ True ";
+            effect = "Mode$ CantTarget | ValidTarget$ Card.Self | Secondary$ True ";
             if (!valid.isEmpty()) {
                 effect += "| ValidSource$ " + valid;
             }
@@ -4139,7 +4161,7 @@ public class CardFactoryUtil {
             inst.addStaticAbility(StaticAbility.create(effect, state.getCard(), state, intrinsic));
 
             // Attach
-            effect = "Mode$ CantAttach | Protection$ True | Target$ Card.Self | Secondary$ True ";
+            effect = "Mode$ CantAttach | Target$ Card.Self | Secondary$ True ";
             if (!valid.isEmpty()) {
                 effect += "| ValidCard$ " + valid;
             }
@@ -4160,7 +4182,7 @@ public class CardFactoryUtil {
                     " | Description$ Chapter abilities of this Saga can't trigger the turn it entered the battlefield unless it has exactly the number of lore counters on it specified in the chapter symbol of that ability.";
             inst.addStaticAbility(StaticAbility.create(effect, state.getCard(), state, intrinsic));
         } else if (keyword.equals("Shroud")) {
-            String effect = "Mode$ CantTarget | ValidCard$ Card.Self | Secondary$ True"
+            String effect = "Mode$ CantTarget | ValidTarget$ Card.Self | Secondary$ True"
                     + " | Description$ Shroud (" + inst.getReminderText() + ")";
             inst.addStaticAbility(StaticAbility.create(effect, state.getCard(), state, intrinsic));
         } else if (keyword.equals("Skulk")) {

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/card/CardPredicates.java

@@ -213,16 +213,10 @@ public final class CardPredicates {
     public static Predicate<Card> hasCounter(final CounterType type) {
         return hasCounter(type, 1);
     }
-    public static Predicate<Card> hasCounter(final CounterEnumType type) {
-        return hasCounter(type, 1);
-    }
 
     public static Predicate<Card> hasCounter(final CounterType type, final int n) {
         return c -> c.getCounters(type) >= n;
     }
-    public static Predicate<Card> hasCounter(final CounterEnumType type, final int n) {
-        return hasCounter(CounterType.get(type), n);
-    }
 
     public static Predicate<Card> hasLessCounter(final CounterType type, final int n) {
         return c -> {
@@ -230,16 +224,10 @@ public final class CardPredicates {
             return x > 0 && x <= n;
         };
     }
-    public static Predicate<Card> hasLessCounter(final CounterEnumType type, final int n) {
-        return hasLessCounter(CounterType.get(type), n);
-    }
 
     public static Predicate<Card> canReceiveCounters(final CounterType counter) {
         return c -> c.canReceiveCounters(counter);
     }
-    public static Predicate<Card> canReceiveCounters(final CounterEnumType counter) {
-        return canReceiveCounters(CounterType.get(counter));
-    }
 
     public static Predicate<Card> hasGreaterPowerThan(final int minPower) {
         return c -> c.getNetPower() > minPower;
@@ -248,9 +236,6 @@ public final class CardPredicates {
     public static Comparator<Card> compareByCounterType(final CounterType type) {
         return Comparator.comparingInt(arg0 -> arg0.getCounters(type));
     }
-    public static Comparator<Card> compareByCounterType(final CounterEnumType type) {
-        return compareByCounterType(CounterType.get(type));
-    }
 
     public static Predicate<Card> hasSVar(final String name) {
         return c -> c.hasSVar(name);

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/card/CardProperty.java

@@ -1244,7 +1244,8 @@ public class CardProperty {
             if (property.contains("ControlledBy")) {
                 FCollectionView<Player> p = AbilityUtils.getDefinedPlayers(source, property.split("ControlledBy")[1], spellAbility);
                 cards = CardLists.filterControlledBy(cards, p);
-                if (!cards.contains(card)) {
+                // Kraven the Hunter LTB trigger
+                if (!card.isLKI() && !cards.contains(card)) {
                     return false;
                 }
             }
@@ -1819,6 +1820,10 @@ public class CardProperty {
             if (!card.isWarped()) {
                 return false;
             }
+        } else if (property.equals("webSlinged")) {
+            if (!card.isWebSlinged()) {
+                return false;
+            }
         } else if (property.equals("CrewedThisTurn")) {
             if (!hasTimestampMatch(card, source.getCrewedByThisTurn())) return false;
         } else if (property.equals("CrewedBySourceThisTurn")) {
@@ -1827,6 +1832,10 @@ public class CardProperty {
             if (card.getDevouredCards().isEmpty()) {
                 return false;
             }
+        } else if (property.equals("harnessed")) {
+            if (!card.isHarnessed()) {
+                return false;
+            }
         } else if (property.equals("IsMonstrous")) {
             if (!card.isMonstrous()) {
                 return false;

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/card/CardState.java

@@ -468,6 +468,9 @@ public class CardState extends GameObject implements IHasSVars, ITranslatable {
         return Iterables.getFirst(getIntrinsicSpellAbilities(), null);
     }
     public final SpellAbility getFirstSpellAbility() {
+        if (this.card.getCastSA() != null) {
+            return this.card.getCastSA();
+        }
         return Iterables.getFirst(getNonManaAbilities(), null);
     }
 
@@ -605,18 +608,18 @@ public class CardState extends GameObject implements IHasSVars, ITranslatable {
             result.add(loyaltyRep);
         }
         if (type.isBattle()) {
-            // TODO This is currently breaking for Battle/Defense
-            // Going to script the cards to work but ideally it would happen here
             if (defenseRep == null) {
                 defenseRep = CardFactoryUtil.makeEtbCounter("etbCounter:DEFENSE:" + this.baseDefense, this, true);
             }
             result.add(defenseRep);
-
-            // TODO add Siege "Choose a player to protect it"
         }
+
+        card.updateReplacementEffects(result, this);
+
+        // below are global rules
         if (type.hasSubtype("Saga") && !hasKeyword(Keyword.READ_AHEAD)) {
             if (sagaRep == null) {
-                sagaRep = CardFactoryUtil.makeEtbCounter("etbCounter:LORE:1", this, true);
+                sagaRep = CardFactoryUtil.makeEtbCounter("etbCounter:LORE:1", this, false);
             }
             result.add(sagaRep);
         }
@@ -633,7 +636,6 @@ public class CardState extends GameObject implements IHasSVars, ITranslatable {
             result.add(omenRep);
         }
 
-        card.updateReplacementEffects(result, this);
         return result;
     }
     public boolean addReplacementEffect(final ReplacementEffect replacementEffect) {
@@ -750,11 +752,21 @@ public class CardState extends GameObject implements IHasSVars, ITranslatable {
                 triggers.add(tr.copy(card, lki));
             }
         }
+        ReplacementEffect runRE = null;
+        if (ctb instanceof SpellAbility sp && sp.isReplacementAbility()
+            && source.getCard().equals(ctb.getHostCard())) {
+            runRE = sp.getReplacementEffect();
+        }
 
         replacementEffects.clear();
         for (ReplacementEffect re : source.replacementEffects) {
             if (re.isIntrinsic()) {
-                replacementEffects.add(re.copy(card, lki));
+                ReplacementEffect reCopy = re.copy(card, lki);
+                if (re.equals(runRE) && runRE.hasRun()) {
+                    // CR 208.2b prevent loop from card copying itself
+                    reCopy.setHasRun(true);
+                }
+                replacementEffects.add(reCopy);
             }
         }
 

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/card/CardView.java

@@ -60,13 +60,12 @@ public class CardView extends GameEntityView {
     }
 
     public static TrackableCollection<CardView> getCollection(Iterable<Card> cards) {
-        if (cards == null) {
-            return null;
-        }
         TrackableCollection<CardView> collection = new TrackableCollection<>();
-        for (Card c : cards) {
-            if (c.getRenderForUI()) { //only add cards that match their card for UI
-                collection.add(c.getView());
+        if (cards != null) {
+            for (Card c : cards) {
+                if (c != null && c.getRenderForUI()) { //only add cards that match their card for UI
+                    collection.add(c.getView());
+                }
             }
         }
         return collection;
@@ -142,9 +141,8 @@ public class CardView extends GameEntityView {
     }
 
     public boolean isFlipped() {
-        return get(TrackableProperty.Flipped); // getCurrentState().getState() == CardStateName.Flipped;
+        return get(TrackableProperty.Flipped);
     }
-
     public boolean isSplitCard() {
         return get(TrackableProperty.SplitCard);
     }
@@ -939,7 +937,9 @@ public class CardView extends GameEntityView {
             sb.append("\r\n\r\nMerged Cards: ").append(mergedCards);
         }
 
-        return sb.toString().trim();
+        return sb.toString().trim()
+            .replace("\\r", "\r")
+            .replace("\\n", "\n");
     }
 
     public CardStateView getCurrentState() {
@@ -1027,6 +1027,7 @@ public class CardView extends GameEntityView {
         set(TrackableProperty.Cloned, c.isCloned());
         set(TrackableProperty.SplitCard, isSplitCard);
         set(TrackableProperty.FlipCard, c.isFlipCard());
+        set(TrackableProperty.Flipped, c.getCurrentStateName() == CardStateName.Flipped);
         set(TrackableProperty.Facedown, c.isFaceDown());
         set(TrackableProperty.Foretold, c.isForetold());
         set(TrackableProperty.Secondary, c.hasState(CardStateName.Secondary));
@@ -1104,7 +1105,7 @@ public class CardView extends GameEntityView {
         currentState.getView().setOriginalColors(c); //set original Colors
 
         currentStateView.updateAttractionLights(currentState);
-        currentStateView.updateHasPrintedPT(c.getRules() != null && c.getRules().hasPrintedPT());
+        currentStateView.updateHasPrintedPT((currentStateView.isVehicle() || currentStateView.isSpaceCraft()) && c.getRules() != null && c.getRules().hasPrintedPT());
 
         CardState alternateState = isSplitCard && isFaceDown() ? c.getState(CardStateName.RightSplit) : c.getAlternateState();
 

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/card/CounterEnumType.java

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ import java.util.Locale;
  * @author Clemens Koza
  * @version V0.0 17.02.2010
  */
-public enum CounterEnumType {
+public enum CounterEnumType implements CounterType {
 
     M1M1("-1/-1", "-1/-1", 255, 110, 106),
     P1P1("+1/+1", "+1/+1", 96, 226, 23),
@@ -167,8 +167,12 @@ public enum CounterEnumType {
 
     FILIBUSTER("FLBTR", 255, 179, 119),
 
+    FILM("FILM", 255, 255, 255),
+
     FINALITY("FINAL", 255, 255, 255),
 
+    FIRE("FIRE", 240, 30, 35),
+
     FLAME("FLAME", 255, 143, 43),
     
     FLAVOR("FLAVOR", 208, 152, 97), ///adventure only
@@ -553,4 +557,14 @@ public enum CounterEnumType {
 
     public static final ImmutableList<CounterEnumType> values = ImmutableList.copyOf(values());
 
+    @Override
+    public boolean is(CounterEnumType eType) {
+        return this == eType;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isKeywordCounter() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
 }

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/card/CounterKeywordType.java

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+package forge.game.card;
+
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
+import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
+
+public record CounterKeywordType(String keyword) implements CounterType {
+
+    // Rule 122.1b
+    static ImmutableList<String> keywordCounter = ImmutableList.of(
+            "Flying", "First Strike", "Double Strike", "Deathtouch", "Decayed", "Exalted", "Haste", "Hexproof",
+            "Indestructible", "Lifelink", "Menace", "Reach", "Shadow", "Trample", "Vigilance");
+    private static Map<String, CounterKeywordType> sMap = Maps.newHashMap();
+
+
+    public static CounterKeywordType get(String s) {
+        if (!sMap.containsKey(s)) {
+            sMap.put(s, new CounterKeywordType(s));
+        }
+        return sMap.get(s);
+    }
+    
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return keyword;
+    }
+
+    public String getName() {
+        return getKeywordDescription();
+    }
+
+    public String getCounterOnCardDisplayName() {
+        return getKeywordDescription();
+    }
+
+    private String getKeywordDescription() {
+        if (keyword.startsWith("Hexproof:")) {
+            final String[] k = keyword.split(":");
+            return "Hexproof from " + k[2];
+        }
+        if (keyword.startsWith("Trample:")) {
+            return "Trample over Planeswalkers";
+        }
+        return keyword;
+    }
+
+    public boolean is(CounterEnumType eType) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public boolean isKeywordCounter() {
+        if (keyword.startsWith("Hexproof:")) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if (keyword.startsWith("Trample:")) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        return keywordCounter.contains(keyword);
+    }
+    
+
+    public int getRed() {
+        return 255;
+    }
+
+    public int getGreen() {
+        return 255;
+    }
+
+    public int getBlue() {
+        return 255;
+    }
+}

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/card/CounterType.java

@@ -1,141 +1,31 @@
 package forge.game.card;
 
-import com.google.common.collect.ComparisonChain;
-import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
-import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
-import com.google.common.collect.Ordering;
-import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.EqualsBuilder;
-
 import java.io.Serializable;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Objects;
 
-public class CounterType implements Comparable<CounterType>, Serializable {
-    private static final long serialVersionUID = -7575835723159144478L;
-
-    private CounterEnumType eVal = null;
-    private String sVal = null;
-
-    // Rule 122.1b
-    static ImmutableList<String> keywordCounter = ImmutableList.of(
-            "Flying", "First Strike", "Double Strike", "Deathtouch", "Decayed", "Exalted", "Haste", "Hexproof",
-            "Indestructible", "Lifelink", "Menace", "Reach", "Shadow", "Trample", "Vigilance");
-
-    private static Map<CounterEnumType, CounterType> eMap = Maps.newEnumMap(CounterEnumType.class);
-    private static Map<String, CounterType> sMap = Maps.newHashMap();
-
-    private CounterType(CounterEnumType e, String s) {
-        this.eVal = e;
-        this.sVal = s;
-    }
-
-    public static CounterType get(CounterEnumType e) {
-        if (!eMap.containsKey(e)) {
-            eMap.put(e, new CounterType(e, null));
-        }
-        return eMap.get(e);
-    }
-
-    public static CounterType get(String s) {
-        if (!sMap.containsKey(s)) {
-            sMap.put(s, new CounterType(null, s));
-        }
-        return sMap.get(s);
-    }
+public interface CounterType extends Serializable {
 
     public static CounterType getType(String name) {
         if ("Any".equalsIgnoreCase(name)) {
             return null;
         }
         try {
-            return get(CounterEnumType.getType(name));
+            return CounterEnumType.getType(name);
         } catch (final IllegalArgumentException ex) {
-            return get(name);
+            return CounterKeywordType.get(name);
         }
     }
 
+    public String getName();
 
-    @Override
-    public int hashCode() {
-        return Objects.hash(eVal, sVal);
-    }
+    public String getCounterOnCardDisplayName();
 
-    @Override
-    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
-        if (obj == null) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (this == obj) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        if (obj.getClass() != getClass()) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        CounterType rhs = (CounterType) obj;
-        return new EqualsBuilder()
-                .append(eVal, rhs.eVal)
-                .append(sVal, rhs.sVal)
-                .isEquals();
-    }
+    public boolean is(CounterEnumType eType);
 
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return eVal != null ? eVal.toString() : sVal;
-    }
+    public boolean isKeywordCounter();
 
-    public String getName() {
-        return eVal != null ? eVal.getName() : getKeywordDescription();
-    }
+    public int getRed();
 
-    public String getCounterOnCardDisplayName() {
-        return eVal != null ? eVal.getCounterOnCardDisplayName() : getKeywordDescription();
-    }
+    public int getGreen();
 
-    private String getKeywordDescription() {
-        if (sVal.startsWith("Hexproof:")) {
-            final String[] k = sVal.split(":");
-            return "Hexproof from " + k[2];
-        }
-        if (sVal.startsWith("Trample:")) {
-            return "Trample over Planeswalkers";
-        }
-        return sVal;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public int compareTo(CounterType o) {
-        return ComparisonChain.start()
-                .compare(eVal, o.eVal, Ordering.natural().nullsLast())
-                .compare(sVal, o.sVal, Ordering.natural().nullsLast())
-                .result();
-    }
-
-    public boolean is(CounterEnumType eType) {
-        return eVal == eType;
-    }
-
-    public boolean isKeywordCounter() {
-        if (eVal != null) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (sVal.startsWith("Hexproof:")) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        if (sVal.startsWith("Trample:")) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        return keywordCounter.contains(sVal);
-    }
-
-    public int getRed() {
-        return eVal != null ? eVal.getRed() : 255;
-    }
-
-    public int getGreen() {
-        return eVal != null ? eVal.getGreen() : 255;
-    }
-
-    public int getBlue() {
-        return eVal != null ? eVal.getBlue() : 255;
-    }
+    public int getBlue();
 }

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/card/perpetual/PerpetualManaCost.java

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+package forge.game.card.perpetual;
+
+import forge.card.mana.ManaCost;
+import forge.game.card.Card;
+import forge.game.cost.Cost;
+
+public record PerpetualManaCost(long timestamp, ManaCost manaCost) implements PerpetualInterface {
+
+    @Override
+    public long getTimestamp() {
+        return timestamp;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void applyEffect(Card c) {
+        c.addChangedManaCost(manaCost, timestamp, (long) 0);
+
+        c.updateManaCostForView();
+
+        if (c.getFirstSpellAbility() != null) {
+            Cost cost = c.getFirstSpellAbility().getPayCosts().copyWithDefinedMana(manaCost);
+            c.getFirstSpellAbility().setPayCosts(cost);
+        }
+    }
+
+}

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/combat/AttackRequirement.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package forge.game.combat;
 
-import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 
@@ -39,10 +38,12 @@ public class AttackRequirement {
 
         //MustAttack static check
         final List<GameEntity> mustAttack = StaticAbilityMustAttack.entitiesMustAttack(attacker);
-        nAttackAnything += Collections.frequency(mustAttack, attacker);
         for (GameEntity e : mustAttack) {
-            if (e.equals(attacker)) continue;
-            defenderSpecific.add(e);
+            if (e.equals(attacker)) {
+                nAttackAnything++;
+            } else {
+                defenderSpecific.add(e);
+            }
         }
 
         for (final GameEntity defender : possibleDefenders) {

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/combat/CombatUtil.java

@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ public class CombatUtil {
                     if (!ge.equals(defender) && ge instanceof Player) {
                         // found a player which does not goad that creature
                         // and creature can attack this player or planeswalker
-                        if (!attacker.isGoadedBy((Player) ge) && !ge.hasKeyword("Creatures your opponents control attack a player other than you if able.") && canAttack(attacker, ge)) {
+                        if (!attacker.isGoadedBy((Player) ge) && canAttack(attacker, ge)) {
                             return false;
                         }
                     }
@@ -233,17 +233,6 @@ public class CombatUtil {
             }
         }
 
-        // Quasi-goad logic for "Kardur, Doomscourge" etc. that isn't goad but behaves the same
-        if (defender != null && defender.hasKeyword("Creatures your opponents control attack a player other than you if able.")) {
-            for (GameEntity ge : getAllPossibleDefenders(attacker.getController())) {
-                if (!ge.equals(defender) && ge instanceof Player) {
-                    if (!ge.hasKeyword("Creatures your opponents control attack a player other than you if able.") && canAttack(attacker, ge)) {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
         // CantAttack static abilities
         if (StaticAbilityCantAttackBlock.cantAttack(attacker, defender)) {
             return false;

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/cost/Cost.java

@@ -621,8 +621,11 @@ public class Cost implements Serializable {
     }
 
     public final Cost copyWithDefinedMana(String manaCost) {
+        return copyWithDefinedMana(new ManaCost(new ManaCostParser(manaCost)));
+    }
+    public final Cost copyWithDefinedMana(ManaCost manaCost) {
         Cost toRet = copyWithNoMana();
-        toRet.costParts.add(new CostPartMana(new ManaCost(new ManaCostParser(manaCost)), null));
+        toRet.costParts.add(new CostPartMana(manaCost, null));
         toRet.cacheTapCost();
         return toRet;
     }
@@ -994,9 +997,9 @@ public class Cost implements Serializable {
                                 Integer counters = otherAmount - part.convertAmount();
                                 // the cost can turn positive if multiple Carth raise it
                                 if (counters < 0) {
-                                    costParts.add(new CostPutCounter(String.valueOf(counters *-1), CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.LOYALTY), part.getType(), part.getTypeDescription()));
+                                    costParts.add(new CostPutCounter(String.valueOf(counters *-1), CounterEnumType.LOYALTY, part.getType(), part.getTypeDescription()));
                                 } else {
-                                    costParts.add(new CostRemoveCounter(String.valueOf(counters), CounterType.get(CounterEnumType.LOYALTY), part.getType(), part.getTypeDescription(), Lists.newArrayList(ZoneType.Battlefield) , false));
+                                    costParts.add(new CostRemoveCounter(String.valueOf(counters), CounterEnumType.LOYALTY, part.getType(), part.getTypeDescription(), Lists.newArrayList(ZoneType.Battlefield) , false));
                                 }
                             } else {
                                 continue;

forge-game/src/main/java/forge/game/cost/CostExileFromStack.java

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ public class CostExileFromStack extends CostPart {
         final String desc = this.getTypeDescription() == null ? this.getType() : this.getTypeDescription();
         sb.append(Cost.convertAmountTypeToWords(i, this.getAmount(), desc));
 
-        sb.append("from stack");
+        sb.append(" from stack");
 
         return sb.toString();
     }